Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33906692›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

The effects of cages implantation on surgical and adjacent segmental intervertebral foramina.

Changyan Wu, Xiaojuan Yang, Xu Gao, Liwei Shao, Fang Li, Yunxin Sun, Xiaoyu Liu, Shuaihao Yao, Yifu Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Changyan WuDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojuan YangMedical Imaging Department, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Xu GaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Liwei ShaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Fang LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Yunxin SunDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyu LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Shuaihao YaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China.
Yifu SunDepartment of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai St., Erdao District, Changchun City, People's Republic of China. yifu@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectionThe overarching goal of our research was to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes with different sizes of cages implantation in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), and to evaluate the effects on surgical and adjacent segmental intervertebral foramina.

methodsThe clinical data of 61 patients were analyzed retrospectively. The radiological data included the surgical intervertebral disk space height before (H

resultsAfter the operation and at the final follow-up, our data has demonstrated that the area and height of surgical segmental foramen all increased by comparing those of preoperation in three groups (all P<0.05). However, except for a decrease in group C (all P<0.05), the adjacent segmental foramina showed no significant changes (all P>0.05). The area and height of the surgical segment foramen and the distraction degree were positively correlated (0<R<1, all P<0.05), while the adjacent segments were negatively correlated with it (0<R<1, P=0.002~0.067). JOA scores improved markedly in all groups with similar recovery rates. However, during the final follow-up (P=0.034), it was observed that there were significant differences in visual simulation scores among the three groups.

conclusionThe oversize cage might give a rise to a negative impact on the adjacent intervertebral foramen in ACDF. The mean value of the adjacent intervertebral disk space height (H

Indexed as

Prosthesis DesignProsthesis FittingAdultCervical VertebraeDiskectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntervertebral DiscMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProsthesis ImplantationRetrospective StudiesSpinal CanalSpinal FusionAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionCage selectionDistractionIntervertebral foramen

Identifiers

PMID33906692
PMCPMC8077914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.