Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33906615›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2021

Paediatric flat foot and foot dimension in Central Anatolia.

Serap Alsancak, Senem Guner, Enver Güven, Ali Koray Özgün, Yunis Akkaş, Neslihan Alkıs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Serap AlsancakDepartment of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Senem GunerDepartment of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey. sguner@ankara.edu.tr.
Enver GüvenDepartment of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali Koray ÖzgünDepartment of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Yunis AkkaşDepartment of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Faculty of Health Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Neslihan AlkısDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation on the foot structures of Central Anatolian children is limited. Foot structures of children aged 6-10 years were shown to be different according to sex and increasing age.

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the foot anthropometric values by age and sex and collect the foot anthropometric data to reveal the relationship between pes planus and pes cavus in the arches of children according to age.

methodsFootprints of 335 children (180 boys and 155 girls) aged 6-10 years were taken by the pedigraph method and evaluated using 18 different parameters. The TFL (Truncated foot length), FL (foot length), Arch Index, Chippaux Smirak Index, Staheli Arc Index, and foot rotation values of the children were examined. To examine the relationship between the parameters, normality values were examined. Independent samples t-test was used to analyze sex differences in terms of foot size and shape.

resultsCorrelations between other parameters were determined using the correlations analysis method. TFL, metatarsal circumference, and FL were strongly correlated with age in the children. Foot rotation increased with body mass index in the girls compared to that in the boys. According to the evaluation results with the classification made with the Staheli arch index, 63.3% pes planus, 9.8% pes cavus and 27.7% of the normal arch structure were identified.

conclusionsPlanning shoe production accordingly will contribute to the development of healthy feet in children. This article focused on foot structures of in Central Anatolia and to identify early foot deformities in children. This study found that the length of the TFL was smaller in boys than in girls.

Indexed as

FlatfootAnthropometryBody Mass IndexChildFemaleFootHumansMaleReference ValuesChildrenFoot anthropometricPes CavusPes Planus

Identifiers

PMID33906615
PMCPMC8077819
OpenAlexW3158623621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.