Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33906525›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Sevoflurane represses the migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells by regulating forkhead box protein 3.

Fangfang Yong, Hemei Wang, Chao Li, Huiqun Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Does anesthesia choice shape oncologic destiny in gastric cancer surgery?World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Sevoflurane induces CaCytotechnology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangfang YongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Hemei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Huiqun JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6286-0503
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies suggested that sevoflurane exerts anti-proliferative, anti-migratory, and anti-invasive effects on cancer cells. To determine the role of sevoflurane on gastric cancer (GC) progression, we evaluated its effects on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of SGC7901, AGS, and MGC803 GC cells.

methodsGC cells were exposed to different concentrations of sevoflurane (1.7, 3.4, or 5.1% v/v). Cell viability, migration, and invasion were evaluated using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide and Transwell assays. Immunohistochemical staining and immunoblotting were performed to analyze forkhead box protein 3 (FOXP3) protein expression in tissue specimens and cell lines, respectively.

resultsFOXP3 was downregulated in human GC specimens and cell lines. Functionally, FOXP3 overexpression significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GC cells and accelerated their apoptosis. Moreover, sevoflurane significantly blocked GC cell migration and invasion compared with the findings in the control group. However, FOXP3 silencing neutralized sevoflurane-induced apoptosis and the inhibition of GC cell migration and invasion. Sevoflurane-induced apoptosis and the suppression of migration and invasion might be associated with FOXP3 overactivation in GC cells.

conclusionsSevoflurane activated FOXP3 and prevented GC progression via inhibiting cell migration and invasion

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansSevofluraneSevofluraneapoptosisFOXP3Gastric cancerinvasionmigrationprognosisproliferationsevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID33906525
PMCPMC8108091
OpenAlexW3157939263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.