ArticleAtencion primaria
[Self-perceived health in Spanish and Portuguese young seniors after the great recession according to the European Health Survey: A cross-sectional study].
Article in Atencion primaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The 'active reciprocity' ecosystem: senior cohousing as a determinant of social support and cognitive vitality independent of socioeconomic status.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Gender Differences in Predictors of Physical Functioning Limitations Among the Elderly Population in Serbia: A Population-Based Modeling Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Relationships between Physical Activity Frequency and Self-Perceived Health, Self-Reported Depression, and Depressive Symptoms in Spanish Older Adults with Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- A Cross-Sectional Study on Self-Perceived Health and Physical Activity Level in the Spanish Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- A Cross-Sectional Study about the Associations between Physical Activity Level, Self-Perceived Health Perception and Mental Health in Informal Caregivers of Elderly or People with Chronic Conditions in Spain.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Factors related to self-rated health of older adults in rural China: A study based on decision tree and logistic regression model.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe aim of this study is to describe self-perceived health (SPH) in Spanish and Portuguese population aged between 65 and 74years old and to analyze other associated factors measured in the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) in 2014.
designRetrospective secondary data analysis from EHIS 2014.
settingCommunity based.
participantsYoung seniors, people aged 65-74years old surveyed and with available data from two countries. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: For each country and sex, SPH, sociodemographic variables, clinical chronic conditions, lifestyles and utilization of health care resources were described. A multiple logistic regression (very good or good SPH versus remaining levels) with robust estimators was used to assess the country effect adjusted by sociodemographic factors, clinical factors and/or lifestyles.
resultsGood SPH showed variation by country (52.9% Spain vs. 19% Portugal; P<.001) and gender (44% men vs. 31.3% women; P<.001). Both countries had high prevalence of multimorbidity (64.7% Spain vs. 76.3% Portugal; P<.001) and the distribution of chronic diseases was similar with the only exception of depression (13.2% Spain vs. 20.3% Portugal; P<.001). Regarding individual factors related with good SPH we found Spanish nationality (OR: 4.52; 95%CI: 4.05-5.04), male gender (OR: 1.10; 95%CI: 1.101-2.21), education level, completing primary school (OR: 1.28; 95%CI: 1.24-1.31) or achieving tertiary level (OR: 2.43; 95%CI: 1.14-5.17) and physical activity of two or more days per week (OR: 1.87; 95%CI: 1.39-2.5). Factors with a negative impact on SPH were multimorbidity (OR: 0.19; 95%CI: 0.12-0.31) and depression (OR: 0.32; 95%CI: 0.25-0.41). DISCUSSION: Good SPH is higher in Spanish young seniors compared to Portuguese. Having higher level of education achieved and practicing regular physical exercise were two most important factors increasing good SPH.
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