Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33905043›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

A prospective cohort study of rituximab in the treatment of refractory nephrotic syndrome.

Jing Xu, Ying Ding, Li Wan, Qinghua Yang, Zhen Qu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Rituximab Dosing in Glomerular Diseases: A Scoping Review.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing XuDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Ying DingDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Li WanDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Qinghua YangDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Zhen QuDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China. janequ82@sina.com.
Peking University International Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the efficacy and safety of rituximab (RTX) in the treatment of autoimmune nephropathy manifested as refractory nephrotic syndrome (RNS).

methodsA single-center prospective cohort study was conducted on RNS patients treated with RTX between March 2017 and December 2019. The subjects were divided into the primary nephropathy (PN) group and the secondary nephropathy (SN) group. Based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) before RTX treatment, the SN group was then divided into the SN-1 group (eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min) and the SN-2 group (eGFR < 30 ml/min). Biochemical parameters and clinical data were recorded during follow-up.

resultsFifty-four patients were followed up for at least 6 months. The overall remission rates were 65%, 66.7%, 27.3% in the PN, SN-1, and SN-2 groups, respectively (P = 0.022). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed a significant difference of the renal survival among the three subgroups (P < 0.001). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that eGFR value before treatment was an independent predictor (HR 0.919, 95%CI 0.863-0.979) for renal survival. In terms of adverse events, infection accounted for 56.6%. The incidence of severe infection was 10%, 25% and 50% in PN group, SN-1 group and SN-2 group, respectively.

conclusionsRTX may be a promising option in RNS patients with eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73m

Indexed as

AdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansImmunologic FactorsMaleMiddle AgedNephrotic SyndromeProspective StudiesRituximabTreatment OutcomeImmunologic FactorsRituximabAlbumineGFRRefractory nephrotic syndromeRituximabUrine protein

Identifiers

PMID33905043
PMCPMC8732927
OpenAlexW3157069644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.