Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33904979›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2022

Hospital workforce mental reaction to the pandemic in a low COVID-19 burden setting: a cross-sectional clinical study.

Panagiotis Alexopoulos, Dimitrios Roukas, Apostolos Efkarpidis, Georgia Konstantopoulou, Rigas Soldatos, Katerina Karaivazoglou, Evagellia Kontogianni, Konstantinos Assimakopoulos, Theodoros Iliou, Polychronis Εconomou and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Panagiotis AlexopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Patras University General Hospital, University of Patras, Patras, Greece. panos.alexopoulos@upatras.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9047-6365
Dimitrios RoukasDepartment of Psychiatry, 417 Army Equity Fund Hospital (NIMTS) Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Apostolos EfkarpidisNursing Services Department, General Hospital of Syros "Vardakeio and Proio", Ermoupolis, Greece.
Georgia KonstantopoulouSpecial Office for Health Consulting Services and Faculty of Education and Social Work, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Rigas SoldatosFirst Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Katerina KaraivazoglouDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Patras University General Hospital, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Evagellia KontogianniFirst Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos AssimakopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Patras University General Hospital, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Theodoros IliouMedical Informatics Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Polychronis ΕconomouDepartment of Civil Engineering (Statistics), University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Philippos GourzisDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Patras University General Hospital, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Antonios PolitisFirst Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
University of Patras · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRDemocritus University of Thrace · GRJohns Hopkins University · USNIMTS Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Τhe COVID-19 pandemic has mental health implications for both healthcare workforces and general population, particularly in regions heavily hit by the crisis. Τhe study aimed (i) to investigate anxiety- and depression severity differences between staff of a COVID-19 treatment unit (N = 84) and a hospital without such a unit (N = 55) in comparison to participants of a convenience general population online survey (N = 240) and (ii) to explore relations between such symptoms and hospital staff reaction to COVID-19 in a low COVID-19 burden setting. Anxiety was studied with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item in hospital workforces and with the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) in online survey participants. Depression symptoms were assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 in hospital employees and the HADS in the online survey sample. Symptoms were classified as absent/minimal, borderline abnormal or indicating clinical caseness. Staff reaction to COVID-19 was tapped with a 9-item-questionnaire and the 22-item Impact of Event Scale-revised (IES-R). Proper tests for differences and stepwise ordered logistic regression models were employed. Anxiety- and depression severity was higher in hospital workforces than in online survey participants (P < 0.05). Anxiety was more severe in frontline- compared to backstage employees (P < 0.001) was inversely correlated with age (P = 0.011) and positively with avoidance (P = 0.028). Both anxiety and depression symptoms related to intrusion symptoms (P < 0.001). Regarding the relatively long data collection period, an inverse association between crisis duration and depression symptoms was detected (P = 0.025). These observations point to the urgent need for distress-mitigating interventions for hospital workforces even in low COVID-19 burden settings.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionPandemicsPersonnel, HospitalCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyDepressionMental impact of COVID-19 crisisPreventive behavioursWorries

Identifiers

PMID33904979
PMCPMC8078092
OpenAlexW3159472950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.