Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33904958›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2021

Validation of the provisional seven-item criteria for the diagnosis of polyarteritis nodosa.

Gsrsnk Naidu, Chirag Rajkumar Kopp, Vikas Sharma, Manphool Singhal, Benzeeta Pinto, Varun Dhir, Ritambhra Nada, Ranjana W Minz, Sanjay Jain, Aman Sharma

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gsrsnk NaiduDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Chirag Rajkumar KoppDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vikas SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, India.
Manphool SinghalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Benzeeta PintoDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India.
Varun DhirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ritambhra NadaDepartment of Histopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ranjana W MinzDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sanjay JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Aman SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. amansharma74@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-1243
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INIndira Gandhi Medical College · INSt.John's Medical College Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 1990 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for the classification of polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) have many pitfalls and performed poorly when used for diagnostic purposes. Recently, a provisional seven-item diagnostic criteria for PAN was proposed. To validate the provisional seven-item diagnostic criteria for PAN in a cohort of PAN patients from a tertiary care centre in India. Clinical details of patients diagnosed as PAN as per the European Medicines Agency algorithm between 2005 and 2020 were collected retrospectively. Age and sex-matched anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) associated vasculitis (AAV) patients were included in the non-PAN group. Patients with a deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) were included as a separate group. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV) for ACR criteria, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) in Japan diagnostic criteria and the seven-item diagnostic criteria were calculated. Thirty-seven PAN, 14 DADA2 and 37 AAV patients were included in the analysis. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of the seven-item criteria were 83.7%, 96.8%, 97.3% and 81.1% respectively. For the ACR criteria, sensitivity was 82.9% and specificity was 79.5%. The sensitivity, specificity for MHLW criteria were 77.3% and 90% respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of seven-item criteria for DADA2 patients were 58.8% and 88.2% respectively. There was very poor agreement between the ACR criteria and the seven-item and MHLW criteria and fair agreement between seven-item and MHLW criteria (κ = 0.279). The provisional seven-item criteria for PAN performed well with high specificity and PPV.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolyarteritis NodosaRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicCriteriaPolyarteritis nodosaSensitivitySpecificityVasculitis

Identifiers

PMID33904958
OpenAlexW3159135261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.