Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33904891›Full record

ReviewBlood advances2021

Cedazuridine/decitabine: from preclinical to clinical development in myeloid malignancies.

Anand A Patel, Kirk Cahill, Caner Saygin, Olatoyosi Odenike

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. [CLAG±DAC regimen in the treatment of refractory/relapsed acute myeloid leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Treatment of Anemia in Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Clinical activity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of oral hypomethylating agents for myelodysplastic syndromes/neoplasms and acute myeloid leukemia: A multidisciplinary review.Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners · 2024
    Review
  15. DNMT3A Cooperates with YAP/TAZ to Drive Gallbladder Cancer Metastasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anand A PatelSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Kirk CahillSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Caner SayginSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Olatoyosi OdenikeSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

BASIC RESEARCH TRAINING IN MEDICAL ONCOLOGYT32CA009566 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OLUFUNMILAYO F. OLOPADE · 1987 to 2026
$10.5M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approvals of parenteral decitabine and azacitidine, DNA methyltransferase inhibitors, otherwise referred to as DNA hypomethylating agents (HMAs), have been a mainstay in the treatment of higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes. The development of oral HMAs has been an area of active interest; however, oral bioavailability has been quite poor due to rapid metabolism by cytidine deaminase (CDA). This led to the development of the novel CDA inhibitor cedazuridine, which was combined with an oral formulation of decitabine. Preclinical work demonstrated a pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile approximate to parenteral decitabine, leading to early-phase clinical trials of oral cedazuridine-decitabine (C-DEC) in myelodysplastic syndromes and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). A combination of oral decitabine 35 mg with oral cedazuridine 100 mg was established as the recommended phase 2 dose. Phase 2 data confirmed bioequivalence of C-DEC when compared with parenteral decitabine, and a larger phase 3 trial has demonstrated similar results, leading to the FDA approval of C-DEC for use in intermediate/high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and CMML. This review will focus upon the current role of HMA therapy in MDS/CMML, preclinical and clinical development of C-DEC, and potential roles of oral HMA therapy in myeloid malignancies moving forward.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicMyelodysplastic SyndromesAzacitidineDecitabineHumansUridineAzacitidinecedazuridineDecitabineUridine

Identifiers

PMID33904891
PMCPMC8095139
OpenAlexW3158587435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.