Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33904138›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2021

A case report of simultaneous autoimmune and COVID-19 encephalitis.

Fakhri Allahyari, Ramin Hosseinzadeh, Javad Hosseini Nejad, Mohammad Heiat, Reza Ranjbar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Immune-mediated neurological syndrome in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a review of literature on autoimmune encephalitis in COVID-19.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
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  17. Neuroimmune disorders in COVID-19.Journal of neurology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fakhri Allahyari *Neuroscience Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin Hosseinzadeh *Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Javad Hosseini NejadNeuroscience Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad HeiatBaqiyatallah Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza RanjbarMolecular Biology Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ranjbarre@gmail.com.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 encephalitis is a rare condition usually presenting with altered mental status. Simultaneous presence of anti-NMDAR antibody and SARS-CoV-2 virus in CSF is a very rare condition described in a few case reports so far. On the other hand, brain edema is an unusual presentation of anti-NMDAR encephalitis. Herein, we reported a case with simultaneous detection of anti-NMDAR antibody and SARS-CoV-2 virus in her cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) presenting with brain edema, altered mental status, seizures, and respiratory symptoms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor EncephalitisCOVID-19FemaleHumansSARS-CoV-2AutoimmuneCOVID-19EncephalitisSeizures

Identifiers

PMID33904138
PMCPMC8075017
OpenAlexW3159917917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.