Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33904021›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2021

Withaferin A Induces Heat Shock Response and Ameliorates Disease Progression in a Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease.

Tripti Joshi, Vipendra Kumar, Elena V Kaznacheyeva, Nihar Ranjan Jana

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. AshwagandhaPharmaceutics · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tripti JoshiCellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon, 122 051, India.
Vipendra KumarCellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon, 122 051, India.
Elena V KaznacheyevaInstitute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194064, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Nihar Ranjan JanaCellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon, 122 051, India. nihar@iitkgp.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6549-4211
National Brain Research Centre · INIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur · INInstitute of Cytology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairment of proteostasis network is one of the characteristic features of many age-related neurodegenerative disorders including autosomal dominantly inherited Huntington's disease (HD). In HD, N-terminal portion of mutant huntingtin protein containing expanded polyglutamine repeats accumulates as inclusion bodies and leads to progressive deterioration of various cellular functioning including proteostasis network. Here we report that Withaferin A (a small bioactive molecule derived from Indian medicinal plant, Withania somnifera) partially rescues defective proteostasis by activating heat shock response (HSR) and delays the disease progression in a HD mouse model. Exposure of Withaferin A activates HSF1 and induces the expression of HSP70 chaperones in an in vitro cell culture system and also suppresses mutant huntingtin aggregation in a cellular model of HD. Withaferin A treatment to HD mice considerably increased their lifespan as well as restored progressive motor behavioral deficits and declined body weight. Biochemical studies confirmed the activation of HSR and global decrease in mutant huntingtin aggregates load accompanied with improvement of striatal function in Withaferin A-treated HD mouse brain. Withaferin A-treated HD mice also exhibit significant decrease in inflammatory processes as evident from the decreased microglial activation. These results indicate immense potential of Withaferin A for the treatment of HD and related neurodegenerative disorders involving protein misfolding and aggregation.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred CBAMice, TransgenicWithanolidesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHTT protein, humanHuntingtin Proteinwithaferin AWithanolidesHSF1Huntington’s diseaseInflammationProteostasisWithaferin A

Identifiers

PMID33904021
OpenAlexW3135394719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.