Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903973›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2021

Enhanced anti-melanoma efficacy through a combination of the armed oncolytic adenovirus ZD55-IL-24 and immune checkpoint blockade in B16-bearing immunocompetent mouse model.

Hai-Jun Hu, Xiu Liang, Hai-Lang Li, Huai-Yuan Wang, Jin-Fa Gu, Lan-Ying Sun, Jing Xiao, Jin-Qing Hu, Ai-Min Ni, Xin-Yuan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Novel fusion superkine,Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Interleukin-24: A Multidimensional Therapeutic for Treatment of Human Diseases.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hai-Jun Hu *State Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. huhaijun2015@sibcb.ac.cn.
Xiu Liang *School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Hai-Lang LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, 361023, China.
Huai-Yuan WangState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jin-Fa GuState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Lan-Ying SunState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jing XiaoState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jin-Qing HuState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Ai-Min NiState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. aimin.ni@sibcb.ac.cn.
Xin-Yuan LiuState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. xyliu@sibcb.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0250-7940

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31701220National Natural Science Foundation of China 81372453National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572999Shanghai Institutes for Biological Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Sichuan Huiyang Life Science and Technology Corp. Research Program Y363S21763Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program 2013ZZ0004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the recent treatment in melanoma through the use of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy is successful, the efficacy of this approach remains to be improved. Here, we explore the feasibility of combination strategy with the armed oncolytic adenovirus ZD55-IL-24 and PD-1 blockade. We find that combination therapy with localized ZD55-IL-24 and systemic PD-1 blockade leads to synergistic inhibition of both local and distant established tumors in B16-bearing immunocompetent mouse model. Our further mechanism investigation reveals that synergistic therapeutic effect is associated with marked promotion of tumor immune infiltration and recognition in both local and distant tumors as well as spleens. PD-1 blockade has no obvious effect on promotion of tumor immune infiltration and recognition. Localized therapy with ZD55-IL-24, however, can help PD-1 blockade to overcome the limitation of relatively low tumor immune infiltration and recognition. This study provides a rationale for investigation of such combination therapy in the clinic.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyInterleukin-24InterleukinsMelanomaMiceImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterleukin-24InterleukinsCombination therapyMelanomaOncolytic virusPD-1 blockadeTumor immune infiltrationTumor immune recognition

Identifiers

PMID33903973
PMCPMC8571158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.