Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903948›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2021

Colorectal dimensions in the general population: impact of age and gender.

Esben Bolvig Mark, Sahar Al-Saadi, Søren Schou Olesen, Asbjørn Mohr Drewes, Klaus Krogh, Jens Brøndum Frøkjær

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esben Bolvig MarkMech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, P.O. Box 365, 9100, Aalborg, Denmark. e.mark@rn.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4176-7430
Sahar Al-SaadiDepartment of Radiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Søren Schou OlesenMech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, P.O. Box 365, 9100, Aalborg, Denmark.
Asbjørn Mohr DrewesMech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, P.O. Box 365, 9100, Aalborg, Denmark.
Klaus KroghNeurogastroenterology Unit, Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jens Brøndum FrøkjærDepartment of Radiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConstipation is among the most common gastrointestinal disorders, although, there is no generally accepted objective diagnostic criteria thereof. It has been proposed that colorectal dimensions assessed with Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) may support the diagnosis, but normative data are lacking. The aim of this study was to describe colorectal dimensions in a sample of the general population and to investigate whether the dimensions were under influence by age and gender.

methodsThe maximum diameters and cross-sectional areas of the ascending colon, descending colon and rectum were determined from 119 CT scans of trauma patients (age groups from 15 to 70 years, 84 men and 35 women). A regression model was applied to explore the impact of age and gender on colorectal dimensions.

resultsOverall, great variations were found for all colorectal diameters and cross-sectional areas (median diameter (5% percentiles; 95% percentiles): ascending 46 (26; 63) mm; descending 29 (16; 48) mm; rectum 39 (22; 67) mm. Women had larger rectal cross-sectional areas, reflecting more rectal content, compared to men (p = 0.003). Age did not affect colorectal diameters or cross-sectional areas (all p > 0.10).

conclusionGreat variations of colorectal dimensions were found. Larger rectal cross-sectional areas in women could likely reflect the fact that women have increased prevalence of constipation. Future studies should take gender into consideration when evaluating colorectal dimensions.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAnatomic VariationColonFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRectumRetrospective StudiesAgeColorectal dimensionsComputed TomographyConstipationGender

Identifiers

PMID33903948
OpenAlexW3159399794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.