Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903614›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

SCD5 expression correlates with prognosis and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer.

Weipeng Zhao, Linlin Sun, Xichuan Li, Jun Wang, Ye Zhu, Yan Jia, Zhongsheng Tong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weipeng Zhao *Department of Breast Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Linlin Sun *Department of Breast Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Xichuan LiTianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, People's Republic of China.
Jun WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Ye ZhuDepartment of Breast Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yan JiaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Zhongsheng TongDepartment of Breast Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, People's Republic of China. tongzhongsheng_on@163.com.
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNShandong First Medical University · CNTianjin Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) represents a standard option for breast cancer. Unfortunately, about 55-80% of breast cancer patients do not have a favorable response to chemotherapy. Highly specific tumor biomarker that can predict the pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy is lacking. Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SCD5) is an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that participates in lipid metabolism. Previous studies on the role of SCD5 in human cancers drew different conclusions. Therefore, the role of SCD5 in breast cancer remains unclear. Our study aims to understand its expression signature, prognosis value and correlation with pathological response to NACT in breast cancer using bioinformatics from public databases. Analysis of samples from public databases showed that SCD5 expression was down-regulated in some human cancers including breast cancer, and low expression of SCD5 was associated with more aggressive breast cancer phenotypes. Survival analysis revealed that SCD5 expression was related to prognosis in breast cancer. Integrated analysis of multiple public datasets indicated that SCD5 expression signature was associated with pathological response to NACT, particularly in TNBC. Based on functional enrichment analysis, the most affected biological functions in high SCD5-expressing breast cancer tissues were involved in negative regulation of cell cycle. Moreover, a significantly negative correlation between SCD5 expression and several cell cycle regulators was noted. Taken together, SCD5 was involved in the development and progression of breast cancer and might be a predictive biomarker for response to NACT. In conclusion, SCD5 could serve as a predictive biomarker of pathological response to NACT and play a carcinostatic role in breast cancer. These results provided us with clues to better understand SCD5 from the perspective of bioinformatics and highlighted the clinical importance of SCD5 in breast cancer, especially triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticNeoadjuvant TherapyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansNeoplasm ProteinsStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseSurvival RateNeoplasm ProteinsSCD5 protein, humanStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID33903614
PMCPMC8076324
OpenAlexW3198718329

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