Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903244›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Divergent low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) linked to low VSV G-dependent viral infectivity and unique serum lipid profile in zebra finches.

Tarciso A F Velho, Peter V Lovell, Samantha R Friedrich, Christopher R Olson, Joshua Miles, Paul A Mueller, Hagai Tavori, Sergio Fazio, Carlos Lois, Claudio V Mello

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genomic loss of GPR108 disrupts AAV transduction in birds.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Why zebra finches don't get hypercholesterolemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tarciso A F VelhoBrain Institute, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, Brazil; velhot@neuro.ufrn.br melloc@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6348-0011
Peter V LovellDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland, OR 97239.
Samantha R FriedrichDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0003-0570-6080
Christopher R OlsonDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0002-8351-0633
Joshua MilesKnight Cardiovascular Institute, OHSU, Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0003-0022-1965
Paul A MuellerKnight Cardiovascular Institute, OHSU, Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0001-9315-0152
Hagai TavoriKnight Cardiovascular Institute, OHSU, Portland, OR 97239.
Sergio FazioKnight Cardiovascular Institute, OHSU, Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0002-8145-8034
Carlos LoisDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Claudio V MelloDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland, OR 97239; velhot@neuro.ufrn.br melloc@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9826-8421
Cardiovascular Institute of the South · USOregon Health & Science University · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Developing zebra finch transgenic lines with functional receptors for VSV-G-pseudotyped lentivirusesR21OD028774 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MELLO, CLAUDIO V · 2020 to 2021
$423k
Novel gene discovery in zebra finchesR21DC014432 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MELLO, CLAUDIO V · 2016 to 2017
$421k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC014432NIH HHS R21 OD028774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is key to cellular cholesterol uptake and is also the main receptor for the vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein (VSV G). Here we show that in songbirds LDLR is highly divergent and lacks domains critical for ligand binding and cellular trafficking, inconsistent with universal structure conservation and function across vertebrates. Linked to the LDLR functional domain loss, zebra finches show inefficient infectivity by lentiviruses (LVs) pseudotyped with VSV G, which can be rescued by the expression of human LDLR. Finches also show an atypical plasma lipid distribution that relies largely on high-density lipoprotein (HDL). These findings provide insights into the genetics and evolution of viral infectivity and cholesterol transport mechanisms in vertebrates.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCholesterolFinchesGene Expression RegulationHumansLigandsLipidsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, LDLViral Envelope ProteinsCholesterolG protein, vesicular stomatitis virusLigandsLipidsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, LDLViral Envelope ProteinscholesterolLDLRlentivirusviral transductionVSG G

Identifiers

PMID33903244
PMCPMC8106303
OpenAlexW3159935412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.