Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903230›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Neuromodulator release in neurons requires two functionally redundant calcium sensors.

Rhodé van Westen, Josse Poppinga, Rocío Díez Arazola, Ruud F Toonen, Matthijs Verhage

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased CA3 burst activity inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Review
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  8. Non-canonical function of ADAM10 in presynaptic plasticity.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Maximal Fusion Capacity and Efficient Replenishment of the Dense Core Vesicle Pool in Hippocampal Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. GABAeLife · 2023
    Article
  13. Synaptotagmin 9 Modulates Spontaneous Neurotransmitter Release in Striatal Neurons by Regulating Substance P Secretion.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neuromodulator release in neurons requires two functionally redundant calcium sensors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rhodé van WestenDepartment of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0535-8100
Josse PoppingaDepartment of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rocío Díez ArazolaDepartment of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3803-6493
Ruud F ToonenDepartment of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; r.f.g.toonen@vu.nl matthijs@cncr.vu.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-9900-4233
Matthijs VerhageDepartment of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; r.f.g.toonen@vu.nl matthijs@cncr.vu.nl.
Amsterdam Neuroscience · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropeptides and neurotrophic factors secreted from dense core vesicles (DCVs) control many brain functions, but the calcium sensors that trigger their secretion remain unknown. Here, we show that in mouse hippocampal neurons, DCV fusion is strongly and equally reduced in synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1)- or Syt7-deficient neurons, but combined Syt1/Syt7 deficiency did not reduce fusion further. Cross-rescue, expression of Syt1 in Syt7-deficient neurons, or vice versa, completely restored fusion. Hence, both sensors are rate limiting, operating in a single pathway. Overexpression of either sensor in wild-type neurons confirmed this and increased fusion. Syt1 traveled with DCVs and was present on fusing DCVs, but Syt7 supported fusion largely from other locations. Finally, the duration of single DCV fusion events was reduced in Syt1-deficient but not Syt7-deficient neurons. In conclusion, two functionally redundant calcium sensors drive neuromodulator secretion in an expression-dependent manner. In addition, Syt1 has a unique role in regulating fusion pore duration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCalciumDense Core VesiclesGene Expression RegulationHippocampusHumansMiceNerve Growth FactorsNeuronsNeuropeptidesNeurotransmitter AgentsSynaptotagmin ISynaptotagminsCalciumNerve Growth FactorsNeuropeptidesNeurotransmitter AgentsSynaptotagmin ISynaptotagminsSyt1 protein, mouseSyt7 protein, mousedense core vesicleshippocampal neuronsneuromodulatorssynaptotagmin-1synaptotagmin-7

Identifiers

PMID33903230
PMCPMC8106342
OpenAlexW3159610192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.