Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33903167›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2021

SARS-CoV-2 E Gene Variant Alters Analytical Sensitivity Characteristics of Viral Detection Using a Commercial Reverse Transcription-PCR Assay.

Stephen Tahan, Bijal A Parikh, Lindsay Droit, Meghan A Wallace, Carey-Ann D Burnham, David Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  6. Article
  7. Identification of a measles variant displaying mutations impacting molecular diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland, 2023.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deciphering a Case of SARS-CoV-2Annals of laboratory medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen Tahan *Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Bijal A Parikh *Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Lindsay DroitDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Meghan A WallaceDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Carey-Ann D BurnhamDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
David WangDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Emerging infections: surveillance, epidemiology and pathogenesisU01AI151810 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Adrianus CM Boon, DAVID WANG · 2020 to 2026
$10.0M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U01AI151810NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic assays for detecting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are essential for patient management, infection prevention, and the public health response for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The efficacy and reliability of these assays are of paramount importance in both tracking and controlling the spread of the virus. Real-time reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) assays rely on a fixed genetic sequence for primer and probe binding. Mutations can potentially alter the accuracy of these assays and lead to unpredictable analytical performance characteristics and false-negative results. Here, we identify a G-to-U transversion (nucleotide 26372) in the SARS-CoV-2 E gene in three specimens with reduced viral detection efficiency using a widely available commercial assay. Further analysis of the public GISAID repository led to the identification of 18 additional genomes with this mutation, which reflect five independent mutational events. This work supports the use of dual-target assays to reduce the number of false-negative PCR results.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2HumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse TranscriptionRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityRNA, ViralCOVID-19mutationRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33903167
PMCPMC8218754
OpenAlexW3158973451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.