Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33902981›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of medical microbiology2021

Development and validation of a questionnaire for assessing preventive practices and barriers among health care workers in COVID-19 pandemic.

Ayush Agarwal, Piyush Ranjan, Yellamraju Saikaustubh, Priyanka Rohilla, Archana Kumari, Indrashekhar Prasad, Upendra Baitha, Sada Nand Dwivedi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of medical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Knowledge and Skills in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Effect of Simulation Training on it among Healthcare Workers in a Tertiary Care Center in India.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ayush AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Piyush RanjanDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India. Electronic address: drpiyushdost@gmail.com.
Yellamraju SaikaustubhDepartment of Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Priyanka RohillaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Archana KumariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Indrashekhar PrasadDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Upendra BaithaDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sada Nand DwivediDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCOVID-19 has affected thousands of health care workers worldwide. Suboptimal infection control practices have been identified as important risk factors. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a questionnaire to holistically assess the preventive practices of health care workers related to COVID-19 and identify the reasons for shortcomings therein.

methodsThe development of the questionnaire involved item generation through literature review, focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with health care workers and experts, followed by validation through expert opinion, pilot testing and survey. A cross-sectional survey on 147 healthcare workers was done using an online platform and/or interviews in August 2020 in New Delhi, India. Exploratory factor analysis using principal component extraction with varimax rotation was performed to establish construct validity. Internal consistency of the tool was tested using Cronbach's alpha coefficient.

resultsThe developed questionnaire consists of two sections: Section A contains 29 items rated on a five-point Likert scale to assess preventive practices and Section B contains 27 semi-structured items to assess reasons for suboptimal practices. The first section has good validity (CVR = 0.87, S-CVI/Av = 0.978) and internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient = 0.85)

conclusionsThis questionnaire is a valid and reliable tool for holistic assessment of preventive practices and barriers to it among health care workers. It will be useful to identify vulnerable practices and sections in health care settings which would assist policymakers in designing appropriate interventions for infection prevention and control. This will also be useful in future pandemics of similar nature.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesAdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultCoronavirus infections / prevention & controlHealth knowledge, attitudes, practice∗Health personnelPandemics / prevention & controlSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33902981
PMCPMC8063603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.