Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33902393›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of social psychology2021

Spirituality as compensation for low-quality social environments in childhood among young Kenyan men.

Michael L Goodman, Lauren Raimer-Goodman, Stanley Gitari, Sarah Seidel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of social psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L GoodmanUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-4698
Lauren Raimer-GoodmanUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Stanley GitariSodzo Kenya, Meru County, KE.
Sarah SeidelSodzo International, Houston, TX.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USNano3D Biosciences (United States) · US

Funding

Strengthening Families Living with HIV in KenyaK01MH119973 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GOODMAN, MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$869k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH119973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the role of spirituality as a coping mechanism for poor social conditions in childhood, asking whether spirituality moderates poor childhood social conditions and suicide ideation, self-rated health and collective self-esteem among young Kenyan men. Measured outcomes were worse among men who recalled fewer memories of relational warmth and safety in childhood, and better among men who reported higher spirituality. Consistent with the "religion as attachment" framework, spirituality significantly moderated associations between suicide ideation, self-rated health and childhood relational warmth and safety. Contrary to expectations, the association between low childhood warmth and safety and collective self-esteem was exacerbated, rather than compensated for, by higher spirituality. We consider whether "a safe harbor" may exist for people higher in spirituality to accept and critique social arrangements, and whether such a situation might illuminate another way spirituality compensates for poor social environments.

Indexed as

KenyaMental HealthReligion as AttachmentSpiritualityYoung Men

Identifiers

PMID33902393
PMCPMC8674957
OpenAlexW3157760492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.