Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33901655›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

Development and validation of the CoV19-OM intensive care unit score: An early ICU identification for laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 patients from a retrospective cohort study in Oman.

Eduardo M Lacap, Abraham Varghese, Faryal Khamis, Maher Al Bahrani, Hamed Al Naamani, Shajidmon Kolamban, Samata Al Dowaiki, Huda Salim Al Shuaily

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eduardo M LacapDepartment of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Science - HCT, Oman.
Abraham VargheseDepartment of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Science - HCT, Oman.
Faryal KhamisInfectious Diseases Department, Royal Hospital, Oman. Electronic address: khami001@gmail.com.
Maher Al BahraniAnesthesia and Critical Care Department, Royal Hospital, Oman.
Hamed Al NaamaniPharmaceutical Care Department, Royal Hospital, Oman.
Shajidmon KolambanDepartment of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Science - HCT, Oman.
Samata Al DowaikiInfectious Diseases Department, Royal Hospital, Oman.
Huda Salim Al ShuailyDepartment of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Science - HCT, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a clinical score that will identify potential admittance to an intensive care unit (ICU) for a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) case. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe clinical scoring system was developed using a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator logistic regression. The prediction algorithm was constructed and cross-validated using a development cohort of 313 COVID-19 patients, and was validated using an independent retrospective set of 64 COVID-19 patients.

resultsThe majority of patients were Omani in nationality (n = 181, 58%). Multivariate logistic regression identified eight independent predictors of ICU admission that were included in the clinical score: hospitalization (OR, 1.079; 95% CI, 1.058-1.100), absolute lymphocyte count (OR, 0.526; 95% CI, 0.379-0.729), C-reactive protein (OR, 1.009; 95% CI, 1.006-1.011), lactate dehydrogenase (OR, 1.0008; 95% CI, 1.0004-1.0012), CURB-65 score (OR, 2.666; 95% CI, 2.212-3.213), chronic kidney disease with an estimated glomerular filtration rate of less than 70 (OR, 0.249; 95% CI, 0.155-0.402), shortness of breath (OR, 3.494; 95% CI, 2.528-6.168), and bilateral infiltrates in chest radiography (OR, 6.335; 95% CI, 3.427-11.713). The mean area under a curve (AUC) for the development cohort was 0.86 (95% CI, 0.85-0.87), and for the validation cohort, 0.85 (95% CI, 0.82-0.88).

conclusionThis study presents a web application for identifying potential admittance to an ICU for a COVID-19 case, according to a clinical risk score based on eight significant characteristics of the patient (http://3.14.27.202/cov19-icu-score/).

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Cohort StudiesHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsOmanRetrospective StudiesClinical scoreCOVID-19Intensive care unitOmanRisk factorSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33901655
PMCPMC8065243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.