Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33901235›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Distribution and diversity of eukaryotic microalgae in Kuwait waters assessed using 18S rRNA gene sequencing.

Vinod Kumar, Sabah Al Momin, Vanitha V Kumar, Jasim Ahmed, Lamya Al-Musallam, Anisha B Shajan, Hamed Al-Aqeel, Hamad Al-Mansour, Walid M Al-Zakri

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vinod KumarEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-3733-4197
Sabah Al MominEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Vanitha V KumarEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Jasim AhmedEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Lamya Al-MusallamEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Anisha B ShajanEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Hamed Al-AqeelEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Hamad Al-MansourEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Walid M Al-ZakriEnvironment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbial communities play a crucial role in ecosystem functioning through interactions among individuals and taxonomic groups in a highly dynamic marine ecosystem. The structure and functioning of the microbial communities are often influenced by the changes in the surrounding environment. Monitoring the microbial diversity of the marine ecosystem helps to understand spatial patterns of microbial community and changes due to season, climate, and various drivers of biological diversity. Kuwait is characterized by an arid environment with a high degree of temperature variation during summer and winter. Our understanding of spatial distribution patterns of microbial communities, their diversity, and the influence of human activities on the degree of changes in the diversity of the microbial community in Kuwait territorial waters remain unclear. In this study, we employed 18S rRNA sequencing to explore marine microalgal community composition and dynamics in seawater samples collected from Kuwait waters over two seasonal cycles across six locations. A total of 448,184 sequences across 36 replicates corresponding to 12 samples from six stations were obtained. The quality-filtered sequences were clustered into 1,293 representative sequences, which were then classified into different eukaryotic taxa. This study reveals that the phytoplankton community in Kuwait waters is diverse and shows significant variations among different taxa during summer and winter. Dinoflagellates and diatoms were the most abundant season-dependent microalgae taxa in Kuwait waters. Alexandrium and Pyrophacus were abundant in summer, whereas Gonyaulax was abundant during the winter. The abundance of Coscinodiscus and Navicula, of the diatom genera, were also dependent upon both seasonal and possible anthropogenic factors. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of a sequencing-based approach, which could be used to improve the accuracy of quantitative eukaryotic microbial community profiles.

Indexed as

BiodiversityDiatomsKuwaitMicroalgaePrincipal Component AnalysisRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSeasonsSeawaterSequence Analysis, DNARNA, Ribosomal, 18S

Identifiers

PMID33901235
PMCPMC8075240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.