Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33900586›Full record

ReviewSpine deformity2021

Perioperative blood conservation strategies for pediatric scoliosis surgery.

Mark J McVey, W Lau, N Naraine, C Zaarour, R Zeller

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Spine deformity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark J McVeyDepartments of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. mark.mcvey@sickkids.ca.
W LauTransfusion Medicine SickKids Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
N NaraineTransfusion Medicine SickKids Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
C ZaarourDepartments of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
R ZellerDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 Univesity Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany pediatric patients with severe scoliosis requiring surgery have baseline anemia. Pediatric scoliosis fusion surgery is associated with perioperative blood loss requiring transfusion. As such, many patients in this surgical population could benefit from a perioperative blood conservation program.

methodsHere we present a narrative review of perioperative blood conservation strategies for pediatric scoliosis surgery involving nurses, transfusion medicine physicians, anesthesiologists, surgeons, dieticians, perfusionists and neurophysiologists spanning the pre-, intra- and postoperative phases of care.

resultsThe review highlights how perioperative blood conservation strategies, have the potential to minimize exposures to exogenous blood products. Further, we describe a relevant example of blood conservation related to the care of a Jehovah's Witness patient undergoing staged scoliosis repair. Lastly, we outline areas which would benefit from clinical studies to further elucidate perioperative blood conservation interventions and their outcomes relevant to pediatric scoliosis surgery patients.

conclusionInterdisciplinary communication and meticulous blood conservation strategies are proving to be a means of reducing if not eliminating the need for allogeneic blood products for surgical correction of pediatric scoliosis.

Indexed as

AnemiaBloodless Medical and Surgical ProceduresJehovah's WitnessesScoliosisBlood TransfusionChildHumansAnemiaAnesthesiaBlood conservationJehovah’s witnessScoliosisSurgery

Identifiers

PMID33900586
OpenAlexW3158428166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.