Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33900519›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

The association between diabetic complications and health-related quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study from Iran.

Hassan Karami, Maryam Shirvani Shiri, Aziz Rezapour, Ranaa Sarvari Mehrabadi, Somayeh Afshari

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. An Assessment of Diabetes-Dependent Quality of Life in Polish Patients.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hassan KaramiDepartment of Health Economics' School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam Shirvani ShiriDepartment of Management and Health Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aziz RezapourHealth Management and Economics Research Center, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. rezapour.a@iums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0239-2779
Ranaa Sarvari MehrabadiDepartment of Management and Health Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh AfshariDepartment of Management and Health Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences 96-03-136-30531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to investigate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of type 2 diabetic patients and its relationship with the complications of diabetes in Farashband County, Fars, Iran.

methodsData of this cross-sectional study were collected by a researcher-made demographic questionnaire, EuroQol-5 Dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and also from patient records. Multivariate regression model was used to investigate the net effect of diabetes complications on HRQoL after controlling for other independent variables.

resultsA total of 685 patients with a mean age of 58.36 and a disease duration of 7.64 years participated in the study. The mean EQ-5D and EQ-VAS scores of all patients were 0.64 and 56.53, respectively. The HRQoL dimensions in which the largest portions of the population had problems were Pain/Discomfort (77.23%) and Anxiety/Depression (63.50%). Among the studied diabetic patients, women, divorcees, and widows were more likely to report problems in all dimensions of HRQoL, and people without complications, people with university degrees, and employed people were more likely to report fewer problems in these dimensions (P < 0.05). After controlling for the effect of all independent variables in the multivariate regression model, a significant negative relationship was found between diabetes complications and EQ-5D: β =  - 0.149 (95% CI - 0.186, - 0.112) and EQ-VAS: β =  - 6.697 (95% CI - 9.947, - 3.747). This indicates that for each additional diabetic complication, 0.149 and 6.697 units of EQ-5D Index and EQ-VAS were reduced, respectively.

conclusionThis study indicated that type 2 diabetic patients in the studied region, especially those with complications, suffer from poor HRQoL. Therefore, more attention should be paid to the main determinants of HRQoL when adopting policies for diabetes management in order to ultimately improve the HRQoL of these patients.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesEQ-5D-3LHealth-related quality of lifeIranType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33900519
OpenAlexW3159054586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.