Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33899191›Full record

Trial reportLa Tunisie medicale2021

Magnesium Sulfate: an adjunctive therapy in the first hour of management of rapid atrial fibrillation in the emergency department.

Khedija Zaouche, Hadil Mhadhbi, Radhia Boubaker, Ramla Baccouche, Insaf Khattech, Kamel Majed

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in La Tunisie medicale, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khedija Zaouche
Hadil Mhadhbi
Radhia Boubaker
Ramla Baccouche
Insaf Khattech
Kamel Majed

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRapid Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common arrhythmia in emergency department (ED) that requires an urgent control of ventricular rate.

aimTo evaluate the safety and efficiency of magnesium sulfate as an adjunctive therapy in addition to usual care for rapid AF in emergency department.

methodsThis was a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. We included patients who presented to ED with rapid AF >110 batt/min. Group A received 3g of magnesium in 100mL of glucose solution and group B received 100 ml of glucose solution. Primary endpoint was slowing the ventricular rates to less than 110 beats/ min in the first 12 hours of management.

resultsOne hundred and three patients were included. Fifty-three patients in group A with a mean heart rate of 146 ± 18 beats / min and fifty patients in group B with a mean heart rate of 143 ± 17 beats / min. A significantly greater number of patients slowed down their ventricular rate in group A during the first hour of management (p = 0.02). After 12 hours, mean heart rate was significantly lower in group A (p = 0.04).

conclusionThe use of 3 g of magnesium sulfate slowed down the ventricular rate of a larger number of patients with rapid AF in the first hour of management. Only minor adverse effects were registered.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationMagnesium SulfateAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansProspective StudiesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsMagnesium Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID33899191
PMCPMC8636973
OpenAlexW3158498655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.