Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33898246›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2021

Korean traditional herbal formula Soshiho-tang attenuates memory impairment and neuronal damage in mice with amyloid-beta-induced Alzheimer's disease.

Eunjin Sohn, Yu Jin Kim, Soo-Jin Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Therapeutic effects of total saikosaponins fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eunjin SohnClinical Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jin KimClinical Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Jin JeongClinical Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSoshiho-tang (SST), also known as Xiaochaihu-tang in China and Sho-saiko-to in Japan, is an Oriental herbal formula traditionally used to treat febrile diseases. Recently, several

methodsMale mice underwent injection of Aβ aggregates and administered SST (500, 1,000, or 2,000 mg/kg/day) for 20 days. Behavioral tests (passive avoidance task [PAT] and Morris water maze [MWM] test) were conducted. Lastly, brain sections were obtained from sacrificed mice for quantitative analysis.

resultsIntracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of Aβ aggregates significantly decreased the latency time in the PAT and MWM test compared to normal control. In contrast, SST administration markedly reversed the latency caused by Aβ injection. Additionally, our data revealed that SST-mediated improvements in memory impairment are related to its neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory effects. On histological analysis, SST treatment protected neuronal loss and damage as well as microglial activation, and ameliorated amount of Aβ in brain of mouse model of AD.

conclusionOur findings suggest that SST may be a promising candidate for the development of novel drugs for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAnti-neuroinflammationMemory improvementNeuroprotectionSoshiho-tang

Identifiers

PMID33898246
PMCPMC8059063
OpenAlexW3145605283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.