Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33898109›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2021

miR-181a, delivered by hypoxic PTC-secreted exosomes, inhibits DACT2 by downregulating MLL3, leading to YAP-VEGF-mediated angiogenesis.

Yingxue Wang, Aiying Cen, Yuxian Yang, Huilin Ye, Jiaying Li, Shiliang Liu, Lei Zhao

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Comprehensive evaluation of angiogenesis-associated genes in papillary thyroid cancer using bulk RNA and single-cell sequencing data.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Biogenesis and functional implications of extracellular vesicles in cancer metastasis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. New roles of tumor-derived exosomes in tumor microenvironment.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yingxue WangDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China.
Aiying CenDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China.
Yuxian YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China.
Huilin YeDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangzhou 510120, P.R. China.
Jiaying LiDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China.
Shiliang LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer, and angiogenesis plays critical roles in its recurrence and metastasis. In this study, we investigated the effects of hypoxia-induced exosomal microRNA-181 (miR-181a) from PTC on tumor growth and angiogenesis. Thyroid-cancer-related differentially expressed miR-181a was identified by microarray-based analysis in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. We validated that miR-181a was highly expressed in PTC cells and even more so in cells cultured under hypoxic conditions, which also augmented exosome secretion from PTC cells. Exosomes extracted from PTC cells with manipulated miR-181a and mixed-lineage leukemia 3 (MLL3) were subjected to normoxic or hypoxic conditions. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were transfected with miR-181a inhibitor/mimic or small interfering RNA (siRNA)-MLL3 or treated with exosomes from hypoxic PTC cells. Hypoxic exosomal miR-181a delivery promoted proliferation and capillary-like network formation in HUVECs. Mechanistically, miR-181a targeted and inhibited MLL3. Furthermore, miR-181a downregulated DACT2 and upregulated YAP and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Further, hypoxic exosomal miR-181a induced angiogenesis and tumor growth

Indexed as

angiogenesisDACT2exosomehypoxiamicroRNA-181aMLL3papillary thyroid cancerVEGF

Identifiers

PMID33898109
PMCPMC8054101
OpenAlexW3133876719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.