ReviewTheranostics2021
Application of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for aging frailty: from mechanisms to therapeutics.
Review in Theranostics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells therapy for Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of mouse models.Frontiers in neurologyPooled it
- Safety and efficacy of umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of patients with aging frailty: a phase I/II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Trial
- A Mechanism-Based Framework for Anti-Aging Strategies: From Metabolic Regulation to Senotherapy and Stem Cell-Based Interventions.Aging cell · 2026Review
- Clinical Development of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapies Worldwide: Current Landscape and Emerging Promises.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Article
- Clinical translational research on stem cell products: prospects and challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Personalist Bioethics as a Guide to Assessing Emerging Anti-aging Therapies.The Linacre quarterly · 2026Article
- Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells as Living Therapeutics Targeting Senescence and Age-Related Diseases.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Review
- Immunomodulatory effects of HUC-MSCs therapy: enhancing adaptive and innate immune responses in aging frailty.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Conquering aging-related immunosenescence and tumor immune escape.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Global clinical trial landscape of stem cell-based therapies for osteoarthritis: trends and translational implications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Telomerase-active urine-derived stem cells: Regenerative solutions for aging.Ageing research reviews · 2026Review
- Causal relationship between branched-chain amino acids and their metabolites and frailty: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells and their promise in reversing ovarian aging.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Clinically Meaningful or Just Measurable? What Physiologic Outcomes Tell Us About Aging Interventions.Current geriatrics reports · 2025Article
- Aging and lung diseases: Unraveling mechanisms and therapeutic targets.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025Review
- A serum-free adipose-conditioned medium delays stem cell senescence and maintains tissue homeostasis via IL-6/STAT3 axis suppression.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Incorporating Implementation Science Into Frailty Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease.JACC. Advances · 2025Review
- Inhibition of SLC3A2 Deletion-Mediated Ferroptosis by Bone Marrow Stromal Cells to Alleviate Inflammation and Fibrosis in Diabetic Kidney Disease.Inflammation · 2025Article
- Assessment of the Capability of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and/or Pyrroloquinoline Quinone in Compensating the Age-Related Dysfunctions of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway in Wistar Rats.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Article
- hUC-MSCs and derived exosomes attenuate DEX-induced muscle atrophy through modulation of estrogen signaling pathway.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aging frailty is a complex geriatric syndrome that becomes more prevalent with advancing age. It constitutes a major health problem due to frequent adverse outcomes. Frailty is characterized by disruption of physiological homeostasis and progressive decline of health status. Multiple factors contribute to development of frailty with advancing age, including genome instability, DNA damage, epigenetic alternations, stem cell exhaustion, among others. These interrelated factors comprehensively result in loss of tissue homeostasis and diminished reserve capacity in frailty. Therefore, the aged organism gradually represents symptoms of frailty with decline in physiological functions of organs. Notably, the brain, cardiovascular system, skeletal muscle, and endocrine system are intrinsically interrelated to frailty. The patients with frailty may display the diminished reserves capacity of organ systems. Due to the complex pathophysiology, no specific treatments have been approved for prevention of this syndrome. At such, effective strategies for intervening in pathogenic process to improve health status of frail patients are highly needed. Recent progress in cell-based therapy has greatly contributed to the amelioration of degenerative diseases related to age. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can exert regenerative effects and possess anti-inflammatory properties. Transplantation of MSCs represents as a promising therapeutic strategy to address the pathophysiologic problems of frail syndrome. Currently, MSC therapy have undergone the phase I and II trials in human subjects that have endorsed the safety and efficacy of MSCs for aging frailty. However, despite these positive results, caution is still needed with regard to potential to form tumors, and further large-scale studies are warranted to confirm the therapeutic efficacy of MSC therapy.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.