Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33897713›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

MicroRNA Expression Differences in Blood-Derived CD19+ B Cells of Methotrexate Treated Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.

Fatima Heinicke, Xiangfu Zhong, Siri T Flåm, Johannes Breidenbach, Magnus Leithaug, Marthe T Mæhlen, Siri Lillegraven, Anna-Birgitte Aga, Ellen S Norli, Maria D Mjaavatten and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. PTEN: an emerging target in rheumatoid arthritis?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Role of ceRNA network in inflammatory cells of rheumatoid arthritis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. miR-338-3p blocks TGFβ-induced myofibroblast differentiation through the induction of PTEN.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fatima HeinickeDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Xiangfu ZhongDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Siri T FlåmDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Johannes BreidenbachNorwegian Institute for Bioeconomy Research, National Forest Inventory, Ås, Norway.
Magnus LeithaugDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Marthe T MæhlenDivision of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Siri LillegravenDivision of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Anna-Birgitte AgaDivision of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ellen S NorliDepartment of Rheumatology, Martina Hansens Hospital, Bærum, Norway.
Maria D MjaavattenDivision of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Espen A HaavardsholmDivision of Rheumatology and Research, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Manuela ZucknickDepartment of Biostatistics, Oslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Simon RaynerDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Benedicte A LieDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Diakonhjemmet Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOMartina Hansens Hospital · NONorwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex disease with a wide range of underlying susceptibility factors. Recently, dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) in RA have been reported in several immune cell types from blood. However, B cells have not been studied in detail yet. Given the autoimmune nature of RA with the presence of autoantibodies, CD19+ B cells are a key cell type in RA pathogenesis and alterations in CD19+ B cell subpopulations have been observed in patient blood. Therefore, we aimed to reveal the global miRNA repertoire and to analyze miRNA expression profile differences in homogenous RA patient phenotypes in blood-derived CD19+ B cells. Small RNA sequencing was performed on CD19+ B cells of newly diagnosed untreated RA patients (n=10), successfully methotrexate (MTX) treated RA patients in remission (MTX treated RA patients, n=18) and healthy controls (n=9). The majority of miRNAs was detected across all phenotypes. However, significant expression differences between MTX treated RA patients and controls were observed for 27 miRNAs, while no significant differences were seen between the newly diagnosed patients and controls. Several of the differentially expressed miRNAs were previously found to be dysregulated in RA including miR-223-3p, miR-486-3p and miR-23a-3p. MiRNA target enrichment analysis, using the differentially expressed miRNAs and miRNA-target interactions from miRTarBase as input, revealed enriched target genes known to play important roles in B cell activation, differentiation and B cell receptor signaling, such as

Indexed as

Antigens, CD19Arthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersB-LymphocytesComputational BiologyDisease ManagementDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexateMicroRNAsRNA InterferenceAntigens, CD19BiomarkersImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexateMicroRNAsCD19+ B cellsmethotrexatemicroRNAmiRNANGSrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID33897713
PMCPMC8062711
OpenAlexW3156477822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.