Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33896734›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical education

Changing the Status Quo: Developing a Virtual Sub-Internship in the Era of COVID-19.

David Mikhail, Ezra J Margolin, John Sfakianos, Marisa Clifton, Mathew Sorenson, Simone Thavaseelan, George Haleblian, Louis Kavoussi, Gina M Badalato, Lee Richstone

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical education. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A virtual sub-internship for otolaryngology-head and neck surgery.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

David MikhailDepartment of Urology, Northwell Health, New York, New York. Electronic address: dmikhail@northwell.edu.
Ezra J MargolinDepartment of Urology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
John SfakianosDepartment of Urology, Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Marisa CliftonDepartment of Urology, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mathew SorensonDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Simone ThavaseelanDivision of Urology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
George HaleblianDivision of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Louis KavoussiDepartment of Urology, Northwell Health, New York, New York.
Gina M BadalatoDepartment of Urology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Lee RichstoneDepartment of Urology, Northwell Health, New York, New York.
Northwell Health · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBrown University · USMount Sinai Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemSubinternships are integral to medical education as tools for teaching and assessing fourth-year medical students. Social distancing due to COVID-19 has precluded the ability to offer in-person subinternships - negatively impacting medical education and creating uncertainty surrounding the residency match. With no precedent for the development and implementation of virtual subinternships, the Society of Academic Urologists (SAU) developed an innovative and standardized curriculum for the Virtual Subinternship in Urology (vSIU).

methodsThe vSIU committee's mandate was to create a standardized curriculum for teaching foundational urology and assessing student performance. Thirty-three members from 23 institutions were divided into working groups and given 3 weeks to develop 10 modules based on urologic subspecialties, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education core competencies, technical skills training and student assessment. Working groups were encouraged to develop innovative learning approaches. The final curriculum was assembled into the "vSIU Guidebook."

resultsThe vSIU Guidebook contains 212 pages - 64 pages core content and 2 appendices (patient cases and evaluations). It outlines a detailed 4-week curriculum with a sufficient volume of resources to offer a completely adaptable virtual course with the same rigor as a traditional subinternship. Modules contain curated teaching resources including journal articles, lectures, surgical videos and simulated clinical scenarios. Innovative learning tools include reflective writing, mentorship guidelines, videoconference-based didactics, surgical simulcasting and virtual technical skills training. The guidebook was disseminated to program directors nationally. NEXT STEPS: The vSIU is the first virtual subinternship in any specialty to be standardized and offered nationally, and it was implemented by at least 19 urology programs. This curriculum serves as a template for other specialties looking to develop virtual programs and feedback from educators and students will allow the curriculum to evolve. As the pandemic continues to challenge our paradigm, this rapid and innovative response exemplifies that the medical community will continue to meet the needs of an ever-changing educational landscape.

Indexed as

COVID-19Internship and ResidencyStudents, MedicalCurriculumHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Curriculum DevelopmentEducation During PandemicsElectivesMedical EducationVirtual EducationVirtual ElectivesVirtual Subinternships

Identifiers

PMID33896734
PMCPMC8419923
OpenAlexW3139106693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.