Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33896440›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Adverse childhood experiences and obesity over time.

Miriam Schiff, Jess Helton, John Fu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Miriam SchiffHebrew University, Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare, Jerusalem91905, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0534-7383
Jess HeltonSchool of Social Work, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
John FuCollege for Public Health and Social Justice, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILSaint Louis University · USUnited States Department of Justice · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) on children and adolescents' health status such as obesity are understudied. The current study addressed the effect of ACE on obesity status during childhood utilising multiple waves of national panel data.

designLongitudinal survey.

settingData were drawn from three waves of the second cohort of the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (NSCAW II). NSCAW II study sampled cases from Child Protective Services investigations that were closed between February 2008 and April 2009 nationwide. We measured ACE cumulatively and as separate events and stratified by gender.

participantsTotally, 3170 youth births to 14 years of age at baseline.

resultsA count measure of ACE is indeed associated with greater odds of obesity during childhood. Differential effects for different types of ACE were also found, most notably neglect. For girls, physical and psychological neglect increased odds of obesity.

conclusionsFindings support evidence for the importance of using both a count measure of ACE as well as separating out single events by gender.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesChild AbuseAdolescentChildCohort StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesObesityAdverse childhood experiencesChildhood abuseChild neglectChild Protective ServicesLongitudinal studyNational Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-BeingObesity

Identifiers

PMID33896440
PMCPMC10195270
OpenAlexW3158047728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.