Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33896382›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2021

Self-reported snoring is associated with chronic kidney disease in obese but not in normal-weight Chinese adults.

Ziyun Jiang, Jun Qin, Kai Liang, Ruxing Zhao, Fei Yan, Xinguo Hou, Chuan Wang, Li Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ziyun JiangDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jun QinDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Kai LiangDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ruxing ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Fei YanDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xinguo HouDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Chuan WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between sleeping disorders and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has already been reported. Snoring, a common clinical manifestation of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome, is of clinical value in assessing sleeping disorder severity. However, investigations of the connection between snoring and CKD are limited, especially in normal-weight populations. This study assessed the relationship between snoring frequency and CKD in obese and normal-weight people in China.

methodsA community-based retrospective cross-sectional study of 3250 participants was performed. Study participants were divided into three groups - the regularly snoring group, occasionally snoring group, and never snoring group - based on their self-reported snoring frequency. CKD was defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsThe CKD prevalence in obese participants was higher than that in normal-weight participants. Frequent snorers had a higher prevalence of CKD than those who were not frequent snorers in the obese group. Snoring frequency was correlated with CKD prevalence in obese participants independent of age, sex, smoking and drinking status, systolic blood pressure, triglyceride level, high-density lipoprotein, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (odds ratio: 2.66; 95% CI: 1.36-5.19;

conclusionsSnoring appears to be independently associated with CKD in obese but not in normal-weight Chinese adults.

Indexed as

AgedAsian PeopleChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrevalenceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesSelf ReportSnoringchronic kidney diseasenormal weightobesitySnoring

Identifiers

PMID33896382
PMCPMC8079005
OpenAlexW3157901960

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.