Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33896230›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Multilevel Pathways of Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Low-Income Vietnamese Americans: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis.

Grace X Ma, Lin Zhu, Timmy R Lin, Yin Tan, Phuong Do

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grace X MaCenter for Asian Health, 12314Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-0550
Lin ZhuCenter for Asian Health, 12314Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Timmy R LinCenter for Asian Health, 12314Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yin TanCenter for Asian Health, 12314Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Phuong DoCenter for Asian Health, 12314Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Temple University · US

Funding

TUFCCC/HC Regional Comprehensive Cancer Health PartnershipU54CA221705 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Yin Tan · 2018 to 2026
$16.3M
TUFCCC/HC Regional Comprehensive Cancer Health PartnershipU54CA221704 · NCI · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI FRIDA E KLEIMAN · 2018 to 2026
$10.6M
A Multilevel CBPR Intervention to Improve Colorectal Cancer Screening in Underserved Vietnamese AmericansR01MD010627 · NIMHD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MA, GRACE X. · 2020 to 2020
$537k
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA221704NCI NIH HHS U54 CA221705NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) disproportionately affects Vietnamese Americans, especially those with low income and were born outside of the United States. CRC screening tests are crucial for prevention and early detection. Despite the availability of noninvasive, simple-to-conduct tests, CRC screening rates in Asian Americans, particularly Vietnamese Americans, remain suboptimal. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the interplay of multilevel factors - individual, interpersonal, and community - on CRC screening behaviors among low-income Vietnamese Americans with limited English proficiency.

methodsThis study is based on the Sociocultural Health Behavior Model, a research-based model that incorporates 6 factors associated with decision-making and health-seeking behaviors that result in health care utilization. Using a community-based participatory research approach, we recruited 801 Vietnamese Americans from community-based organizations. We administered a survey to collect information on sociodemographic characteristics, health-related factors, and CRC screening-related factors. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) to identify direct and indirect predictors of lifetime CRC screening.

resultsBivariate analysis revealed that a greater number of respondents who never screened for CRC reported limited English proficiency, fewer years of US residency, and lower self-efficacy related to CRC screening. The SEM model identified self-efficacy (coefficient = 0.092,

conclusionsTo increase CRC screening uptake in medically underserved Vietnamese American populations, public health interventions should aim to increase community members' confidence in their abilities to screen for CRC and to navigate associated processes, including screening preparation, discussions with doctors, and emotional complications.

Indexed as

AgedAsianAttitude to HealthColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertyRisk FactorsUnited StatesVietnamcancer preventioncolorectal cancer screeninghealth care accesssociocultural health behavior modelVietnamese Americans

Identifiers

PMID33896230
PMCPMC8204627
OpenAlexW3158248554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.