Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33894607›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2021

Evaluating the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in the particulate matters during the peak of COVID-19 in Padua, northern Italy.

A Pivato, I Amoruso, G Formenton, F Di Maria, T Bonato, S Vanin, A Marion, T Baldovin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Discussion about the Latest Findings on the Possible Relation between Air Particulate Matter and COVID-19.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Importance of Punctual Monitoring to Evaluate the Health Effects of Airborne Particulate Matter.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

A PivatoDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering (ICEA), University of Padua, Italy.
I AmorusoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Hygiene and Public Health Unit, University of Padua, Italy. Electronic address: irene.amoruso@unipd.it.
G FormentonEnvironmental Agency of Veneto Region (ARPAV), Mestre, VE, Italy.
F Di MariaDipartimento di Ingegneria, University of Perugia, Italy.
T BonatoSocietà Estense Servizi Ambientali (S.E.S.A. S.p.A.), Este, PD, Italy.
S VaninDipartimento di Scienze della Terra dell'Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), University of Genova, Italy.
A MarionDepartment of Industrial Engineering (DII), University of Padua, Italy.
T BaldovinDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Hygiene and Public Health Unit, University of Padua, Italy.
University of Padua · ITAgenzia Regionale per la Protezione Ambientale del Piemonte · ITAmbiente Italia (Italy) · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the etiologic agent of the current COVID-19 pandemic, has been hypothesized as one of the primary routes of transmission. Current data suggest a low probability of airborne transmission of the virus in open environments and a higher probability in closed ones, particularly in hospitals or quarantine facilities. However, the potential diffusion of the virus in open environments, especially using particulate matter (PM) as a transport carrier, generated concern in the exposed populations. Several authors found a correlation between the exceeding of the PM10 concentration limits in some Italian cities and the prevalence of Covid-19 cases detected in those areas. This study investigated the potential presence of SARS-COV-2 RNA on a representative series of PM samples collected in the province of Padua in Northeastern Italy during the first wave of COVID pandemic. Forty-four samples of PM2.5 and PM10 were collected between February 24 and March 9, 2020 and analyzed with RT-qPCR for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. The experimental results did not indicate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in the outdoor PMs, thus confirming the low probability of virus airborne transmission through PM.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCitiesHumansItalyParticulate MatterRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Particulate MatterRNA, ViralAirborne spreadCOVID-19Particulate matterSARS-CoV-2Transport carrier

Identifiers

PMID33894607
PMCPMC8050405
OpenAlexW3154536212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.