Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33894018›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2021

Differential abnormalities of cerebrospinal fluid dopaminergic versus noradrenergic indices in synucleinopathies.

David S Goldstein, Patti Sullivan, Courtney Holmes, Guillaume Lamotte, Abhishek Lenka, Yehonatan Sharabi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol levels separate multiple system atrophy from Parkinson disease with orthostatic hypotension.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Decreased urinary excretion of norepinephrine and dopamine in autonomic synucleinopathies.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. From Synaptic Physiology to Synaptic Pathology: The Enigma of α-Synuclein.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. CardiacClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Baroreflex-sympathoneural dysfunction characterizes at-risk individuals with preclinical central Lewy body diseases.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. What new can we learn from cardiac sympathetic neuroimaging in synucleinopathies?Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David S GoldsteinAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5709-9940
Patti SullivanAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Courtney HolmesAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Guillaume LamotteAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Abhishek LenkaAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Yehonatan SharabiAutonomic Medicine Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Biomarkers of Parkinson Disease and Related DisordersZIANS003034 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$22.8M
Mechanisms of Parkinson Disease and Related DisordersZIANS003033 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID · 2009 to 2022
$8.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003033Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synucleinopathies Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and pure autonomic failure (PAF) are characterized by intra-cytoplasmic deposition of the protein alpha-synuclein and by catecholamine depletion. PAF, which manifests with neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (nOH) and no motor signs of central neurodegeneration, can evolve into PD+nOH. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of catecholamine metabolites may indicate central catecholamine deficiency in these synucleinopathies, but the literature is inconsistent and incomplete. In this retrospective cohort study we reviewed data about CSF catecholamines, the dopamine metabolites 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA), and the norepinephrine metabolites 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol (DHPG) and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG). The compounds were measured in 36 patients with PD, 37 patients with MSA, and 19 patients with PAF and in 38 controls. Compared to the control group, the PD, MSA, and PAF groups had decreased CSF MHPG (p < .0001 each by Dunnett's post hoc test), DHPG (p = .004; p < .0001; p < .0001) and norepinephrine (p = .017; p = .0003; p = .044). CSF HVA and DOPAC were decreased in PD (p < .0001 each) and MSA (p < .0001 each) but not in PAF. The three synucleinopathies therefore have in common in vivo evidence of central noradrenergic deficiency but differ in the extents of central dopaminergic deficiency-prominent in PD and MSA, less apparent in PAF. Data from putamen

Indexed as

3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidAgedCohort StudiesDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleHomovanillic AcidHumansMaleMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycolMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyNeuronsNorepinephrineParkinson DiseasePure Autonomic Failure3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolDopamineHomovanillic AcidMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycolNorepinephrineHVAMHPGmultiple system atrophynorepinephrineParkinsonpure autonomic failure

Identifiers

PMID33894018
PMCPMC8529535
OpenAlexW3156730522

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.