Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893988›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

Oral factors and adherence to Mediterranean diet in an older Greek population.

Andrianna Bousiou, Kalliopi Konstantopoulou, Georgia Martimianaki, Eleni Peppa, Antonia Trichopoulou, Argy Polychronopoulou, Demetrios J Halazonetis, Martin Schimmel, Anastassia E Kossioni

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrianna BousiouDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Thivon 2, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Kalliopi KonstantopoulouDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Thivon 2, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Georgia MartimianakiHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Eleni PeppaHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Antonia TrichopoulouHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Argy PolychronopoulouDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Demetrios J HalazonetisDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Martin SchimmelDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Anastassia E KossioniDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Thivon 2, 11527, Athens, Greece. akossion@dent.uoa.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-6984
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRHellenic Health Foundation · GRUniversity of Geneva · CHUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of oral factors on adherence to the Mediterranean diet in an older population

methods130 persons over 60 years visiting Open Care Community Centers for Older People participated in this study. Oral interviews recorded demographic and sociomedical information, subjective oral complaints, and dental habits. Adherence to Mediterranean diet was assessed using the MDI_BNC4H index (range: 0-14). An oral examination was performed, and evaluation of the masticatory performance was carried out using a two-color chewing gum that was digitally analysed.

resultsThe mean age of the study participants was 73.9 ± 8.5 years. The score of adherence to the Mediterranean diet ranged from 3 to 9 (5.6 ± 1.4). 58 participants used removable prostheses, while 20 used a pair of complete dentures. Univariate analyses revealed that the parameters that negatively significantly, or marginally significantly, affected the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet were lower masticatory performance (p = 0.050), larger number of drugs per day (p = 0.056), higher BMI (p = 0.043) and smoking (p = 0.053). The multivariable analysis revealed that lower adherence to the Mediterranean diet was significantly associated with higher BMI (p = 0.047) and lower masticatory performance (p = 0.050).

conclusionsIncreased masticatory performance was an independent predictor of better adherence to the Mediterranean diet in an older population.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanAgedAged, 80 and overDenture, CompleteGreeceHumansBMIMasticatory performanceMediterranean dietOlder adultsOral health

Identifiers

PMID33893988
OpenAlexW3152644193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.