Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893976›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2021

Clinical factors associated with death in 3044 COVID-19 patients managed in internal medicine wards in Italy: results from the SIMI-COVID-19 study of the Italian Society of Internal Medicine (SIMI).

Elena Corradini, Paolo Ventura, Walter Ageno, Chiara Beatrice Cogliati, Maria Lorenza Muiesan, Domenico Girelli, Mario Pirisi, Antonio Gasbarrini, Paolo Angeli, Patrizia Rovere Querini and 22 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. PCSK9 Inhibition During the Inflammatory Stage of SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2023
    Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines: A Cameo Role for Headache.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Elena Corradini *Unit of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Paolo Ventura *Unit of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Walter AgenoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Chiara Beatrice CogliatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Luigi Sacco Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Maria Lorenza MuiesanDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia-Medicina 2, ASST Spedali Civili Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Domenico GirelliDepartment of Medicine, Section of Internal Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Mario PirisiInternal Medicine Department of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Antonio GasbarriniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Paolo AngeliUnit of Internal Medicine and Hepatology (UIMH), Department of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Patrizia Rovere QueriniUnit of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Emanuele BosiUnit of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Moreno TresoldiUnit of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Roberto VettorDepartment of Medicine, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy.
Marco CattaneoDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Fabio PiscagliaDivision of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonio Luca BrucatoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fatebenefratelli, Milan, Italy.
Stefano PerliniEmergency Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Paolo MartellettiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Roberto PontremoliDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa and Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Massimo PortaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Pietro MinuzDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Oliviero OlivieriDepartment of Medicine, Policlinico GB Rossi, University of Verona and AOUI Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giorgio SestiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gianni BioloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ospedale di Cattinara, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Damiano RizzoniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Clinica Medica, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Gaetano ServiddioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Francesco CipolloneDepartment of Medicine and Aging, Clinica Medica, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Davide GrassiDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Roberto ManfrediniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Guido Luigi MoreoInternal Medicine Department, San Carlo Hospital, Paderno Dugnano, Milan, Italy.
Antonello PietrangeloUnit of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy. antonello.pietrangelo@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7411-935X
SIMI-COVID-19 Collaborators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the COVID-19 2020 outbreak, a large body of data has been provided on general management and outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Yet, relatively little is known on characteristics and outcome of patients managed in Internal Medicine Units (IMU). To address this gap, the Italian Society of Internal Medicine has conducted a nationwide cohort multicentre study on death outcome in adult COVID-19 patients admitted and managed in IMU. This study assessed 3044 COVID-19 patients at 41 referral hospitals across Italy from February 3rd to May 8th 2020. Demographics, comorbidities, organ dysfunction, treatment, and outcomes including death were assessed. During the study period, 697 patients (22.9%) were transferred to intensive care units, and 351 died in IMU (death rate 14.9%). At admission, factors independently associated with in-hospital mortality were age (OR 2.46, p = 0.000), productive cough (OR 2.04, p = 0.000), pre-existing chronic heart failure (OR 1.58, p = 0.017) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR 1.17, p = 0.048), the number of comorbidities (OR 1.34, p = 0.000) and polypharmacy (OR 1.20, p = 0.000). Of note, up to 40% of elderly patients did not report fever at admission. Decreasing PaO

Indexed as

HospitalizationInternal MedicineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCOVID-19Critical CareHospital MortalityHumansItalyMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialSurvival RateComorbidityInternal medicineMortality from COVID-19PolypharmacySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33893976
PMCPMC8065333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.