Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893898›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2021

Discovery and Mechanistic Characterization of a Select Modulator of AhR-regulated Transcription (SMAhRT) with Anti-cancer Effects.

Edmond Francis O'Donnell, Hyo Sang Jang, Daniel F Liefwalker, Nancy I Kerkvliet, Siva Kumar Kolluri

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation alters emergency hematopoiesis during influenza A virus infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. AhR promotes phosphorylation of ARNT isoform 1 in human T cell malignancies as a switch for optimal AhR activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edmond Francis O'DonnellCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Hyo Sang JangCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Daniel F LiefwalkerCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Nancy I KerkvlietDepartment of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Siva Kumar KolluriCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. siva.kolluri@oregonstate.edu.
Oregon State University · USBiocom · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009151 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, MICHAEL L · 1985 to 2014
$5.5M
Modeling and Predicting Therapeutic Resistance of CancerU01CA188383 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FELSHER, DEAN W, GAMBHIR, SANJIV S · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009151NCI NIH HHS U01 CA188383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor and a member of the bHLH/PAS (basic Helix-Loop-Helix/Per-Arnt-Sim) family of proteins. The AhR was cloned and characterized for its role in mediating the toxicity of dioxins. Subsequent research has identified the role of AhR in suppression of cancer cell growth. We hypothesized that the AhR is a molecular target for therapeutic intervention in cancer, and that activation of the AhR by unique AhR ligands in cancer cells could have anti-cancer effects including induction of cell death. This study describes the discovery and characterization of a new class of anti-cancer agents targeting the AhR, that we designate as Select Modulators of AhR-regulated Transcription (SMAhRTs). We employed two independent small molecule screening approaches to identify potential SMAhRTs. We report the identification of CGS-15943 that activates AhR signaling and induces apoptosis in an AhR-dependent manner in liver and breast cancer cells. Investigation of the downstream signaling pathway of this newly identified SMAhRT revealed upregulation of Fas-ligand (FasL), which is required for AhR-mediated apoptosis. Our results provide a basis for further development of a new class of anti-cancer therapeutics targeting an underappreciated molecular target, the AhR.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorCell Line, TumorFas Ligand ProteinHumansLigandsMiceQuinazolinesReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSignal TransductionSmall Molecule LibrariesTranscriptional ActivationTriazoles9-chloro-2-(2-furyl)-(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)quinazolin-5-imine9-chloro-2-(2-furyl)-5-phenylacetylamino(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)quinazolineAntineoplastic AgentsAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorFas Ligand ProteinLigandsQuinazolinesReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSmall Molecule LibrariesTriazolesAhRAhR-targeted cancer therapeuticsAnti-cancer therapeuticsApoptosisArntAryl hydrocarbon ReceptorBaxbHLH/PASBreast cancerCaspaseCGS-15943CGS15943FasLFas ligandHepatocellular carcinomaHepatomaLiver cancerMRS1220Nuclear receptorSelect modulatorsSMAhRTSmall molecule screeningTargeted therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID33893898
OpenAlexW3156530227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.