Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893842›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Low-level laser or LED photobiomodulation on oral mucositis in pediatric patients under high doses of methotrexate: prospective, randomized, controlled trial.

Douglas Magno Guimaraes, Tamara Melo Nunes Ota, Diego Assunção Calixto Da Silva, Fabio De Lucas Da Silva Almeida, Tatiana Dias Schalch, Alessandro Melo Deana, Jose Miguel Alves Junior, Kristianne Porta Santos Fernandes

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05034068 early_phase1completednot on this map

Low Level Laser Therapy Versus Benzydamin in Prevention and Treatment of Oral Mucositis Induced by Anticancer Treatments (Clinical and Biochemical Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAl-Azhar UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled90ConditionsStomatitis (Oral Mucositis)Arms0.15% bezaydamine hydrochloride., low power laser with a wavelength of 870 nm
NCT06217224 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Prophylactic Photobiomodulation Therapy in Patients With Osteosarcoma Undergoing High Doses of Methotrexate

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cancer, BrazilRan2022 to 2025Enrolled53ConditionsMucositis OralArmsPreventive photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas Magno GuimaraesPediatric Oncologic Hospital "Octavio Lobo", 1394 Quatorze de Abril side street, Belém, Pará, 66063-005, Brazil. Douglas_Guima@Hotmail.Com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7856-1324
Tamara Melo Nunes OtaDental School, University Center of Pará, 927 Nove de Janeiro street, Belém, Pará, 66060-575, Brazil.
Diego Assunção Calixto Da SilvaDental School, University Center of Pará, 927 Nove de Janeiro street, Belém, Pará, 66060-575, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1725-2928
Fabio De Lucas Da Silva AlmeidaDental School, University Center of Pará, 927 Nove de Janeiro street, Belém, Pará, 66060-575, Brazil.
Tatiana Dias SchalchPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied to Health Sciences, Nove de Julho University- UNINOVE, 249 Vergueiro street, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.
Alessandro Melo DeanaPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied to Health Sciences, Nove de Julho University- UNINOVE, 249 Vergueiro street, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0014-6953
Jose Miguel Alves JuniorPediatric Oncologic Hospital "Octavio Lobo", 1394 Quatorze de Abril side street, Belém, Pará, 66063-005, Brazil.
Kristianne Porta Santos FernandesPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied to Health Sciences, Nove de Julho University- UNINOVE, 249 Vergueiro street, São Paulo, São Paulo, 01504-001, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7156-9286
Universidade do Estado do Pará · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of the present study was to compare the efficacy of photobiomodulation with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or light-emitting diode therapy (LEDT) devices for the prevention and treatment of oral mucositis in pediatric patients diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia undergoing chemotherapy with high doses of methotrexate (MTX).

methodsEighty patients were randomly divided into two groups: LLLT and LEDT. Both protocols were applied with the same energy and radiant exposure. The protocols started in the beginning of high doses MTX and finished when the patients were discharged from the hospital or there was oral mucositis resolution. The oral mucositis was assessed during each session in accordance to the World Health Organization (WHO) score. The patients' self-assessed pain was scored on a visual analog scale (VAS).

resultsThe incidence of oral mucositis was similar to LLLT and LEDT, 10% and 12.5%, respectively. Both groups required the same number of days to reach score of zero for mucositis and pain (p > 0. 05), and there was no significant difference in mean VAS between the groups.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that LEDT has similar effects to LLLT to avoid and treat oral mucositis. Brazilian Clinical Trial Registry with #U1111-1221-5943.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyMucositisStomatitisChildHumansLasersMethotrexateProspective StudiesMethotrexateHigh-doses methotrexateLight-emitting diode therapyLow-level laser therapyOral MucositisPhotobiomodulation

Identifiers

PMID33893842
OpenAlexW3153872203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.