Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893375›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Aggressive and recurrent ovarian cancers upregulate ephrinA5, a non-canonical effector of EphA2 signaling duality.

Joonas Jukonen, Lidia Moyano-Galceran, Katrin Höpfner, Elina A Pietilä, Laura Lehtinen, Kaisa Huhtinen, Erika Gucciardo, Johanna Hynninen, Sakari Hietanen, Seija Grénman and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification ofTranslational cancer research · 2026
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Lymphatic vasculature in ovarian cancer.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2023
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Joonas JukonenTranslational Cancer Medicine Research Program, University of Helsinki, 00140, Helsinki, Finland.
Lidia Moyano-Galceran *Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Katrin Höpfner *Individualized Drug Therapy Research Program, University of Helsinki, 00140, Helsinki, Finland.
Elina A PietiläIndividualized Drug Therapy Research Program, University of Helsinki, 00140, Helsinki, Finland.
Laura LehtinenInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Kaisa HuhtinenInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Erika GucciardoIndividualized Drug Therapy Research Program, University of Helsinki, 00140, Helsinki, Finland.
Johanna HynninenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20521, Turku, Finland.
Sakari HietanenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20521, Turku, Finland.
Seija GrénmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20521, Turku, Finland.
Päivi M OjalaTranslational Cancer Medicine Research Program, University of Helsinki, 00140, Helsinki, Finland.
Olli CarpénInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Kaisa LehtiDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. kaisa.lehti@ntnu.no.
University of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Turku · FIKarolinska Institutet · SENorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOTurku University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythropoietin producing hepatocellular (Eph) receptors and their membrane-bound ligands ephrins are variably expressed in epithelial cancers, with context-dependent implications to both tumor-promoting and -suppressive processes in ways that remain incompletely understood. Using ovarian cancer tissue microarrays and longitudinally collected patient cells, we show here that ephrinA5/EFNA5 is specifically overexpressed in the most aggressive high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) subtype, and increased in the HGSC cells upon disease progression. Among all the eight ephrin genes, high EFNA5 expression was most strongly associated with poor overall survival in HGSC patients from multiple independent datasets. In contrast, high EFNA3 predicted improved overall and progression-free survival in The Cancer Genome Atlas HGSC dataset, as expected for a canonical inducer of tumor-suppressive Eph receptor tyrosine kinase signaling. While depletion of either EFNA5 or the more extensively studied, canonically acting EFNA1 in HGSC cells increased the oncogenic EphA2-S897 phosphorylation, EFNA5 depletion left unaltered, or even increased the ligand-dependent EphA2-Y588 phosphorylation. Moreover, treatment with recombinant ephrinA5 led to limited EphA2 tyrosine phosphorylation, internalization and degradation compared to ephrinA1. Altogether, our results suggest a unique function for ephrinA5 in Eph-ephrin signaling and highlight the clinical potential of ephrinA5 as a cell surface biomarker in the most aggressive HGSCs.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalUp-RegulationBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEphrin-A5FemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsReceptor, EphA2Signal TransductionSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorEPHA2 protein, humanEphrin-A5Receptor, EphA2

Identifiers

PMID33893375
PMCPMC8065122
OpenAlexW3153673901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.