Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893038›Full record

ArticleArchives of cardiovascular diseases2021

Emergency department admissions for myocardial infarction and stroke in France during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: National temporal trends and regional disparities.

Valérie Olié, Laure Carcaillon-Bentata, Marie-Michèle Thiam, Sylvie Haeghebaert, Céline Caserio-Schönemann

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valérie OliéSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), 94415 Saint-Maurice, France. Electronic address: valerie.olie@santepubliquefrance.fr.
Laure Carcaillon-BentataSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Marie-Michèle ThiamSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Sylvie HaeghebaertSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Céline Caserio-SchönemannSanté Publique France (French Public Health Agency), 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Santé Publique France · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the national lockdown have led to significant changes in the use of emergency care by the French population.

aimsTo describe the national and regional temporal trends in emergency department (ED) admissions for myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke, before, during and after the first national lockdown.

methodsThe weekly numbers of ED admissions for MI and stroke were collected from the OSCOUR® network, which covers 93.3% of all ED admissions in France. National and regional incidence rate ratios from 02 February until 31 May (2020 versus 2017-2019) were estimated using Poisson regression for MI and stroke, before, during and after lockdown.

resultsA decrease in ED admissions was observed for MI (-20% for ST-segment elevation MI and-25% for non-ST-segment elevation MI) and stroke (-18% for ischaemic and-22% for haemorrhagic) during the lockdown. The decrease became significant earlier for stroke than for MI. No compensatory increase in ED admissions was observed at the end of the lockdown for these diseases. Important regional disparities in ED admissions were observed, without correlation with the regional levels of COVID-19 cases. The impact of lockdown on ED admissions was particularly significant in six regions (Ile-de France, Occitanie, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Nouvelle Aquitaine, Hauts-de-France and Bretagne).

conclusionsThe decrease in ED admissions for MI and stroke observed during the lockdown was probably caused by fear of COVID-19 and augmented by the lockdown, and was heterogeneous across the French territory. ED admissions were slow to return to the usual levels from previous years, without a compensatory increase. These results underline the need to reinforce messages directed at the population to encourage them to seek care without delay in case of cardiovascular symptoms.

Indexed as

PandemicsSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19Emergency Service, HospitalFemaleFranceGeography, MedicalHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionAccident vasculaire cérébralAcute myocardial infarctionCovid-19COVID-19Emergency departmentInfarctus du myocardeServices d’urgenceStrokeSurveillance syndromiqueSyndromic surveillance

Identifiers

PMID33893038
PMCPMC9760326
OpenAlexW3155238505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.