Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892770›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Equine pericardium: a versatile alternative reconstructive material in congenital cardiac surgery.

Ahmed Abdelrahman Elassal, Osman Osama Al-Radi, Zaher Faisal Zaher, Ahmed Mohamed Dohain, Gaser Abdelmohsen Abdelmohsen, Ragab Sayed Mohamed, Mazin Adel Fatani, Mohamed Esam Abdelmotaleb, Nada Ahmed Noaman, Mahmoud Akl Elmeligy and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. ECM roles and biomechanics in cardiac tissue decellularization.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed Abdelrahman ElassalDepartment of Surgery, Cardiac Surgery Unit, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. samalassal1434@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-6978
Osman Osama Al-RadiDepartment of Surgery, Cardiac Surgery Unit, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Zaher Faisal ZaherDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Mohamed DohainDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Gaser Abdelmohsen AbdelmohsenDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ragab Sayed MohamedDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mazin Adel FataniDepartment of Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Esam AbdelmotalebPediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nada Ahmed NoamanDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud Akl ElmeligyDepartment of Surgery, Cardiac Surgery Unit, Cardiopulmonary Perfusion Unit, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Osama Saber EldibCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
King Abdulaziz University · SACairo University · EGUmm al-Qura University · SAZagazig University · EG

Funding

King Abdulaziz University DF- 825 - 140 - 1441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPericardial patches are often used for repair of congenital cardiac defects. The aim of this study was to describe our initial experience with the use of equine pericardium and its safety and advantages and disadvantages compared to bovine pericardium.

methodsWe designed a retrospective cohort study of 111 patients who were surgically treated for congenital heart disease between 2017 and 2020. Equine pericardium was used in 58 patients and bovine pericardium was used in 53 patients. Recorded variables included demographic data, preoperative cardiac pathology, site of patch insertion, morbidity and mortality.

resultsThe overall survival rate was 94.5% and no deaths were related to patch insertion. None of our patients were reoperated on for patch related complications. Postoperative transcatheter intervention was needed in 2 patients (1.8%): one for dilatation of aortic arch stenosis after repair of hypoplastic left heart syndrome with equine pericardium and one for dilatation of pulmonary artery branches after repair of tetralogy of Fallot using bovine pericardium.

conclusionsEquine pericardium is a safe patch material for reconstruction in congenital heart surgery. It may be preferable to bovine pericardium in cases requiring a complex shape or a pliable patch as in in arch reconstruction or for valve reconstruction.

Indexed as

BioprosthesisAdolescentAdultAnimalsAorta, ThoracicCardiac Surgical ProceduresCattleChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHorsesHumansHypoplastic Left Heart SyndromeInfantInfant, NewbornCardiac surgeryCongenital heart diseasesEquine pericardium

Identifiers

PMID33892770
PMCPMC8063344
OpenAlexW3153126620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.