Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892766›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2021

Drosophila Graf regulates mushroom body β-axon extension and olfactory long-term memory.

Sungdae Kim, Joohyung Kim, Sunyoung Park, Joong-Jean Park, Seungbok Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The making of the Drosophila mushroom body.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sungdae KimDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Joohyung KimDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Sunyoung ParkDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Joong-Jean ParkDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Seungbok LeeDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. seunglee@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6620-6269
Seoul National University Dental Hospital · KRKorea University · KRNational University · SDSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss-of-function mutations in the human oligophrenin-1 (OPHN1) gene cause intellectual disability, a prevailing neurodevelopmental condition. However, the role OPHN1 plays during neuronal development is not well understood. We investigated the role of the Drosophila OPHN1 ortholog Graf in the development of the mushroom body (MB), a key brain structure for learning and memory in insects. We show that loss of Graf causes abnormal crossing of the MB β lobe over the brain midline during metamorphosis. This defect in Graf mutants is rescued by MB-specific expression of Graf and OPHN1. Furthermore, MB α/β neuron-specific RNA interference experiments and mosaic analyses indicate that Graf acts via a cell-autonomous mechanism. Consistent with the negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling by Graf, activation of this pathway is required for the β-lobe midline-crossing phenotype of Graf mutants. Finally, Graf mutants have impaired olfactory long-term memory. Our findings reveal a role for Graf in MB axon development and suggest potential neurodevelopmental functions of human OPHN1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBrainCarrier ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEndocytosisEpistasis, GeneticErbB ReceptorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLigandsMemory, Long-TermMetamorphosis, BiologicalMushroom BodiesMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticCarrier ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsErbB ReceptorsGraf protein, DrosophilaGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLigandsDrosophilaEGFR signalingGraf/oligophrenin-1Intellectual disabilityMushroom body development

Identifiers

PMID33892766
PMCPMC8067379
OpenAlexW3152779537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.