Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892751›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Isolated ascending aorta dilatation is associated with increased risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Enrique Gallego-Colon, Chaim Yosefy, Evgenia Cherniavsky, Azriel Osherov, Vladimir Khalameizer, Xavier Piltz, Marina Pery, Sharon Bruoha, Jamal Jafari

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Aortic Area as an Indicator of Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease.The open cardiovascular medicine journal · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enrique Gallego-ColonCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel. enrique.gce@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3513-6464
Chaim YosefyCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Evgenia CherniavskyDepartment of Medical Imaging, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Azriel OsherovCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Vladimir KhalameizerCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Xavier PiltzDepartment of Medical Imaging, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Marina PeryCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Sharon BruohaCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Jamal JafariCardiology Department, Barzilai Medical Center Campus, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University, Ashkelon, Israel.
Barzilai Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is an asymptomatic condition characterized by progressive dilatation of the aorta. The purpose of this study is to identify important 2D-TTE aortic indices associated with AAA as predictive tools for undiagnosed AAA.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we evaluated the size of the ascending aorta in patients without known valvular diseases or hemodynamic compromise as predictive tool for undiagnosed AAA. We studied the tubular ascending aorta of 170 patients by 2-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography (2D-TTE). Patients were further divided into two groups, 70 patients with AAA and 100 patients without AAA with normal imaging results.

resultsDilatation of tubular ascending aorta was measured in patients with AAA compared to the group with absent AAA (37.5 ± 4.8 mm vs. 31.2 ± 3.6 mm, p < 0.001, respectively) and confirmed by computed tomographic (CT) (35.6 ± 5.1 mm vs. 30.8 ± 3.7 mm, p < 0.001, respectively). An increase in tubular ascending aorta size was associated with the presence of AAA by both 2D-TTE and CT (r = 0.40, p < 0.001 and r = 0.37, p < 0.001, respectively). The tubular ascending aorta (D diameter) size of ≥33 mm or ≥ 19 mm/m

conclusionsAn increased tubular ascending aortic diameter, measured by 2D-TTE, is associated with the presence of AAA. Routine 2D-TTE screening for silent AAA by means of ascending aorta analysis, may appear useful especially in older patients with a dilated tubular ascending aorta (≥33 mm).

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAortaAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalDilatationDilatation, PathologicEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbdominal aortic aneurysmAortic dilatationComputed tomographyScreeningTransthoracic echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID33892751
PMCPMC8063334
OpenAlexW3156616208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.