Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892746›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2021

A dual-targeting ruthenium nanodrug that inhibits primary tumor growth and lung metastasis via the PARP/ATM pathway.

Yu Lu, Di Zhu, Lin Gui, Yuanming Li, Wenjing Wang, Jiawang Liu, Yuji Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu LuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, 10 Xi Tou Tiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, People's Republic of China.
Di ZhuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, 10 Xi Tou Tiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, People's Republic of China.
Lin GuiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, 10 Xi Tou Tiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, People's Republic of China.
Yuanming LiMinimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing WangBeijing Institute of Hepatology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, People's Republic of China.
Jiawang LiuMedicinal Chemistry Core, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 579 College of Pharmacy Building, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Yuji WangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, 10 Xi Tou Tiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, People's Republic of China. wangyuji@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3842-7627
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNCapital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

CHINA/UNESCO - the Great Wall Fellowship IT&TCD 20180332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies have found that ruthenium complexes possess unique biochemical characteristics and inhibit tumor growth or metastasis.

resultsHere, we report the novel dual-targeting ruthenium candidate 2b, which has both antitumor and antimetastatic properties and targets tumor sites through the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect and transferrin/transferrin receptor (TF/TFR) interaction. The candidate 2b is composed of ruthenium-complexed carboline acid and four chloride ions. In vitro, 2b triggered DNA cleavage and thus blocked cell cycle progression and induced apoptosis via the PARP/ATM pathway. In vivo, 2b inhibited not only Lewis lung cancer (LLC) tumor growth but also lung metastasis. We detected apoptosis and decreased CD31 expression in tumor tissues, and ruthenium accumulated in the primary tumor tissue of C57BL/6 mice implanted with LLC cells.

conclusionsThus, we conclude that 2b targets tumors, inhibits tumor growth and prevents lung metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCarcinoma, Lewis LungCell CycleCell Line, TumorHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanomedicinePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReceptors, TransferrinRutheniumAntineoplastic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAtm protein, mousePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReceptors, TransferrinRutheniumTransferrinAntimetastaticAntitumorApoptosisCell cycleRutheniumSelf-assembly

Identifiers

PMID33892746
PMCPMC8063440
OpenAlexW3154039657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.