Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892668›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Sports activities of 60 above Hungarian elderly-explaining and predicting impact of exercise on health.

Kinga Lampek, László Csóka, Réka Hegedüs, Miklós Zrínyi, Mária Törőcsik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kinga LampekDepartment of Health Promotion and Public Health, Institute of Health Insurance, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pécs, Hungary. kinga.lampek@etk.pte.hu.
László CsókaDepartment of Marketing and Tourism, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Pecs, Pécs, Hungary.
Réka HegedüsDepartment of Marketing and Tourism, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Pecs, Pécs, Hungary.
Miklós ZrínyiFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pécs, Hungary.
Mária TörőcsikDepartment of Marketing and Tourism, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Pecs, Pécs, Hungary.
University of Pecs · HU

Funding

Hungarian Scientific Research Fund HRDOP-3.6.2-16-2017-00003, Cooperative Research Network in Economy of Sport, Recreation and Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe proportion of elderly is on the rise both in Europe and in Hungary. The challenge is to increase the number of years spent in good health as well as to improve quality of life of those 60 years and above. This study focuses on the impact of physical activity on this age group.

methodsA nationally representative sample of 2000 respondents were surveyed in an age range of 15-74. Our data concerns those being 60-74 years of age. The focus of our investigation was level and impact of physical activity in the group above. First, we used Chi-squared tests and correspondence analysis to identify the deviation in the answers of different groups in our sample. After we built a hierarchical linear regression model to get a deeper understanding of the impact of physical activity for elderly.

resultsThose reporting no physical/sports activity at all have to do with the negative culture of exercising. Only 9.3% reported being engaged with any sports; 72% reported no regular exercising throughout their lives. The relationship between sport activity and self-reported health was significant (p = 0.009, Cramer's V = 0.2). Elderly were characterized by walking, hiking and less intense sports.

conclusionsThose who actively exercised in this research reported better health outcomes than those who stopped or had never been engaged in any sports. We conclude that of all variables tested, physical activity was most effective to improve personal health of the elderly in this sample. Compared to European data on physical activity of elderly populations, Hungary seems to fall behind and needs to consider concentrated efforts to improve the future health of its senior populace.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSportsAgedEuropeExerciseHumansHungaryAgeingHungaryOld-age physical activitySport

Identifiers

PMID33892668
PMCPMC8063286
OpenAlexW3153146530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.