Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892638›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Social and physical factors related to depression in the older population of Siberia, Russia: a cross-sectional study.

Georg von Fingerhut, Katsuyoshi Mizukami, Dorothy Yam, Konstantin Makarov, Yuriy Kim, Elena Kondyurina, Lyudmila Yakovleva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Georg von FingerhutDepartment of Gerontological Nursing and Caring, Human Care Science, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Comprehensive Research Building D-310, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan. s1830346@u.tsukuba.ac.jp.
Katsuyoshi MizukamiFaculty of Health and Sport Sciences, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Comprehensive Research Building D-311, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan.
Dorothy YamDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, 185 Meeting St, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Konstantin MakarovDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Novosibirsk State Medical University, 52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, 630091.
Yuriy KimDepartment of Nursing, Novosibirsk State Medical University, 52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, 630091.
Elena KondyurinaDepartment of Pediatrics, Novosibirsk State Medical University, 52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, 630091.
Lyudmila YakovlevaDepartment of Nursing, Novosibirsk State Medical University, 52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, 630091.
Novosibirsk State Medical University · RUUniversity of Tsukuba · JPBrown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and suicide rates are relatively high in the colder regions of Russia. Older individuals in these regions are especially susceptible to these issues and are understudied in this regard. This study aims to better understand the current depression prevalence, and the factors related to depression, among the older individuals in these colder regions of Russia by studying a population in Novosibirsk oblast.

methodsA questionnaire survey was administered to 422 older individuals, assessing basic attributes and health status, and employing the following standardized scales: 8-item Short-Form Health Survey, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Participants were divided in two groups (GDS ≤ 6, GDS > 6) and compared, using Student's t test, χ2 test, and logistic regression analysis.

resultsYoung old (YO) adults showed significant correlation of depression with asthma (P = 0.005, OR = 6.40, 95%CI: 1.74-23.5), having a spouse (P = 0.016, OR = 1.99, 95%CI: 1.14-3.48), and daily communication with others (P < 0.001, OR = 0.336, 95%CI: 0.197-0.572). Among old old (OO) adults, significant correlation with depression was found for the variables work status (P = 0.047, OR = 0.115, 95%CI: 0.014-0.974), and weekly walking (P = 0.014, OR = 0.288, 95%CI: 0.106-0.778).

conclusionsTwenty eight percent of the participants have depression. In YO adults, frequent communication and social ties with individuals outside of the family can mitigate depression prevalence. As for OO adults, the factors that have the highest impact on mitigating depression are related to daily activity, including both frequent walking and working or self-employment. Asthma patients are one of the more sensitive groups towards depression, but further research on this topic is needed.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDepressionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHumansRussiaSiberiaCold climateDepressionGeriatric depression scaleOlder individualsRussia

Identifiers

PMID33892638
PMCPMC8066855
OpenAlexW3155379182

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.