Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33892345›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2021

Bone targeting nanocarrier-assisted delivery of adenosine to combat osteoporotic bone loss.

Jiaul Hoque, Yu-Ru V Shih, Yuze Zeng, Hunter Newman, Nivedita Sangaj, Neha Arjunji, Shyni Varghese

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Bone Targeting Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Osteoporosis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Multi-Functional Small Molecule Alleviates Fracture Pain and Promotes Bone Healing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaul HoqueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Yu-Ru V ShihDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Yuze ZengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Hunter NewmanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Nivedita SangajDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Neha ArjunjiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Shyni VargheseDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. Electronic address: shyni.varghese@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

Adenosine A2B Receptor in Bone Health and OsteoporosisR01AR071552 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI VARGHESE, SHYNI · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular adenosine has been shown to play a key role in maintaining bone health and could potentially be used to treat bone loss. However, systemic administration of exogenous adenosine to treat bone disorders remains a challenge due to the ubiquitous presence of adenosine receptors in different organs and the short half-life of adenosine in circulation. Towards this, we have developed a bone-targeting nanocarrier and determined its potential for systemic administration of adenosine. The nanocarrier, synthesized via emulsion suspension photopolymerization, is comprised of hyaluronic acid (HA) copolymerized with phenylboronic acid (PBA), a moiety that can form reversible bonds with adenosine. The bone binding affinity of the nanocarrier was achieved by alendronate (Aln) conjugation. Nanocarriers functionalized with the alendronate (Aln-NC) showed a 45% higher accumulation in the mice vertebrae in vivo compared to those lacking alendronate molecules (NCs). Systemic administration of adenosine via bone-targeting nanocarriers (Aln-NC) attenuated bone loss in ovariectomized (OVX) mice. Furthermore, bone tissue of mice treated with adenosine-loaded Aln-NC displayed trabecular bone characteristics comparable to healthy controls as shown by microcomputed tomography, histochemical staining, bone labeling, and mechanical strength. Overall, our results demonstrate the use of a bone-targeting nanocarrier towards systemic administration of adenosine and its application in treating bone degenerative diseases such as osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporosisAdenosineAlendronateAnimalsBone and BonesBone DensityFemaleHumansMiceOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyX-Ray MicrotomographyAdenosineAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsAdenosineDrug deliveryNanocarrierOsteogenesisOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID33892345
PMCPMC10108099
OpenAlexW3155896569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.