Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33890720›Full record

ArticleAnatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007)2022

Morphometric and structural analysis of Florida manatee spermatozoa.

Jonathan R Cowart, Danielle M Collins, Daniel L Stanton, Gerhard van der Horst, Iskande V Larkin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Morphometric and structural analysis of Florida manatee spermatozoa.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan R CowartAquatic Animal Health Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8816-8833
Danielle M CollinsDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Daniel L StantonDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Gerhard van der HorstDepartment of Medical Bioscience, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.
Iskande V LarkinAquatic Animal Health Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
University of Florida Health · USFlorida Department of Citrus · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of the Western Cape · ZA

Funding

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation CommissionUniversity of Florida Aquatic Animal Health Distance Education ProgramUniversity of Florida Aquatic Animal Health ProgramUniversity of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine Consolidated Faculty Research Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm characteristics, such as sperm morphology and sperm morphometry are important in assessing sperm quality. This is especially important for the management and conservation of endangered and exotic species, like the Florida manatee, where information of this nature is extremely limited. In this study, we fill this knowledge gap to better understand the reproductive physiology of Florida manatees by conducting the first extensive analysis of sperm morphometry and ultrastructure. Sperm were retrieved from the vas deferens of nine recently deceased Florida manatees. Computer-aided sperm morphology analysis (CASMA) was used for morphometric analysis and laser-scanning confocal microscopy and electron microscopy were used for structural and ultrastructural characterization. Our findings reveal new morphometric and structural data for the Florida manatee spermatozoon. Twelve morphometric features of Florida manatee sperm were quantified with some approximately 1.5-2 times larger than those previously reported. Ultrastructurally, the Florida manatee spermatozoon followed a mammalian structural pattern with an ovate-shaped head, midpiece containing 84-90 mitochondria, and a flagellum. However, unique ultrastructural features were identified. Distinct, rectangular-like enlargement of four outer dense fibers surrounding the axoneme was evident, which may provide additional tensile strength to counteract the forces on sperm transiting the female reproductive tract. Likewise, strong localization of F-actin fibers within the midpiece may function to maintain sperm integrity within the female reproductive tract. These findings highlight the potential effects of sexual selective pressures on sperm size and structure in the Florida manatee and provide avenues for research on the occurrence of sperm competition in this species.

Indexed as

SpermatozoaTrichechus manatusAnimalsFemaleMaleMammalsMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaCASAFlorida manateereproductionSEMspermsperm morphologysperm ultrastructureTEM

Identifiers

PMID33890720
PMCPMC9290592
OpenAlexW3155189399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.