Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33889947›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2021

Long-read targeted sequencing uncovers clinicopathological associations for C9orf72-linked diseases.

Mariely DeJesus-Hernandez, Ross A Aleff, Jazmyne L Jackson, NiCole A Finch, Matthew C Baker, Tania F Gendron, Melissa E Murray, Ian J McLaughlin, John R Harting, Neill R Graff-Radford and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Evidence of cerebellar TDP-43 loss of function in FTLD-TDP.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2022
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Mariely DeJesus-HernandezDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Ross A AleffDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Jazmyne L JacksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
NiCole A FinchDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Matthew C BakerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Tania F GendronDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Melissa E MurrayDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Ian J McLaughlinPacific Biosciences of California, Inc., Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
John R HartingPacific Biosciences of California, Inc., Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Neill R Graff-RadfordDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Björn OskarssonDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1725-9866
David S KnopmanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Keith A JosephsDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2930-8634
Bradley F BoeveDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Ronald C PetersenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
John D FryerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
Leonard PetrucelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7189-7917
Rosa RademakersDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4049-0863
Mark T W EbbertDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Eric D WiebenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Marka van BlitterswijkDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.

Funding

Technology and Remote Assessment CoreU19AG063911 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ADAM L. BOXER, Bradley F Boeve · 2019 to 2026
$120.9M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BU, GUOJUN · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Project 3: Neuropathology of the multi-proteinopathy of c9FTD/ALS.P01NS084974 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2014 to 2024
$17.6M
Longitudinal Evaluation of Familial Frontotemporal Dementia Subjects (LEFFTDS)U01AG045390 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BOEVE, BRADLEY F, ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2014 to 2018
$16.9M
Expanding insights into FTD disease mechanismsR35NS097273 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2017 to 2024
$10.6M
Understanding the role of TDP-43 in Alzheimers disease and FTLDR01AG037491 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JOSEPHS, KEITH A · 2010 to 2024
$6.5M
Training - The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Clinical Research ConsortiumU54NS092089 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOXER, ADAM L. · 2014 to 2018
$6.4M
Using long-range technologies as a multi-omic approach to understand Alzheimer’s disease in brain tissueR01AG068331 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI EBBERT, MARK T W · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Genetic Discovery and Pathobiology of Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Related TDP-43 ProteinopathiesR35NS097261 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2017 to 2019
$2.9M
Understanding how structural mutations and individual RNA isoformsare involved in human health and diseaseR35GM138636 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Mark T W Ebbert · 2020 to 2026
$2.9M
Uncovering RNA signatures of C9ORF72-linked ALS and related disordersR21NS110994 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI VAN BLITTERSWIJK, MARKA · 2019 to 2019
$430k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037491NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068331NIA NIH HHS U01 AG045390NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063911NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138636NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS084974NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS099631NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS110994NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097261NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097273NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS092089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the length of a hexanucleotide expansion in C9orf72, which represents the most frequent genetic cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration and motor neuron disease, we employed a targeted amplification-free long-read sequencing technology: No-Amp sequencing. In our cross-sectional study, we assessed cerebellar tissue from 28 well-characterized C9orf72 expansion carriers. We obtained 3507 on-target circular consensus sequencing reads, of which 814 bridged the C9orf72 repeat expansion (23%). Importantly, we observed a significant correlation between expansion sizes obtained using No-Amp sequencing and Southern blotting (P = 5.0 × 10-4). Interestingly, we also detected a significant survival advantage for individuals with smaller expansions (P = 0.004). Additionally, we uncovered that smaller expansions were significantly associated with higher levels of C9orf72 transcripts containing intron 1b (P = 0.003), poly(GP) proteins (P = 1.3 × 10- 5), and poly(GA) proteins (P = 0.005). Thorough examination of the composition of the expansion revealed that its GC content was extremely high (median: 100%) and that it was mainly composed of GGGGCC repeats (median: 96%), suggesting that expanded C9orf72 repeats are quite pure. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that No-Amp sequencing is a powerful tool that enables the discovery of relevant clinicopathological associations, highlighting the important role played by the cerebellar size of the expanded repeat in C9orf72-linked diseases.

Indexed as

AgedC9orf72 ProteinCerebellumCross-Sectional StudiesDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurodegenerative DiseasesSequence Analysis, DNAC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanamyotrophic lateral sclerosisC9orf72frontotemporal lobar degenerationlong-read sequencingmotor neuron disease

Identifiers

PMID33889947
PMCPMC8105038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.