Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33889655›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

Hepatitis C Virus Testing Among Men With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Who Have Sex With Men: Temporal Trends and Racial/Ethnic Disparities.

Jun Li, Carl Armon, Frank J Palella, Ellen Tedaldi, Richard M Novak, Jack Fuhrer, Gina Simoncini, Kimberly Carlson, Kate Buchacz, HIV Outpatient Study (HOPS) Investigators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jun LiDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Carl ArmonCerner Corporation, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Frank J PalellaNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ellen TedaldiLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Richard M NovakUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jack FuhrerRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Gina SimonciniLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kimberly CarlsonCerner Corporation, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Kate BuchaczDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
HIV Outpatient Study (HOPS) Investigators
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USCerner (United States) · USTemple University · USIllinois College · USNorthwestern University · USStony Brook School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational guidelines recommend that sexually active people with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) who are men who have sex with men (MSM) be tested for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at least annually. Hepatitis C virus testing rates vary by race/ethnicity in the general population, but limited data are available for PWH.

methodsWe analyzed medical records data from MSM in the HIV Outpatient Study at 9 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) clinics from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2019. We excluded observation time after documented past or current HCV infection. We evaluated HCV antibody testing in each calendar year among HCV-seronegative MSM, and we assessed testing correlates by generalized estimating equation analyses.

resultsOf 1829 eligible MSM who were PWH, 1174 (64.2%) were non-Hispanic/Latino white (NHW), 402 (22.0%) non-Hispanic black (NHB), 187 (10.2%) Hispanic/Latino, and 66 (3.6%) of other race/ethnicity. Most were ≥40 years old (68.9%), privately insured (64.5%), with CD4 cell count/mm

conclusionsAlthough we found no disparities by race/ethnicity in HCV testing, low overall HCV testing rates indicate suboptimal uptake of recommended HCV testing among MSM in HIV care.

Indexed as

epidemiologyHCV testinghepatitisHIV/AIDStreatment-naive

Identifiers

PMID33889655
PMCPMC8052496
OpenAlexW3154403386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.