Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33888981›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2021

The Effect of a Lifestyle Intervention Program Using a Mobile Application for Adults with Metabolic Syndrome, versus the Effect of a Program Using a Booklet: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Eliza Mi Ling Wong, Doris Y P Leung, Hon Lon Tam, Qun Wang, Kai Wang Yeung, Angela Y M Leung

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eliza Mi Ling WongSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Doris Y P LeungSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0138-8839
Hon Lon TamSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Qun WangSchool of Nursing, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Kai Wang YeungSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0876-9813
Angela Y M LeungSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-1925
Hong Kong Polytechnic University · HKShenzhen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to examine the preliminary effect, feasibility, and acceptability of a lifestyle intervention program using a mobile application (app) versus the effect of a program using a booklet for adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis trial was conducted in two community centers of Hong Kong. Participants were included if they were adults with MetS, aged over 50, and able to use a smartphone. Eligible subjects were randomly assigned to either the app group or booklet group. Those in the booklet group received a health talk and a booklet, whereas those in the app group received a health talk and a MetS app to support their exercise maintenance and health records for 3 months. Both groups received similar educational content related to healthcare for MetS clients. Data were collected at baseline (T1) and at 1- (T2) and 3-month (T3) intervals. Outcomes were body weight (primary outcome), total amount of exercise, blood pressure, and lipid concentrations. Data were analyzed using the generalized estimating equation models. Feasibility and acceptability were assessed in process evaluation.

resultsNinety-eight individuals were screened for eligibility and 77 were randomized into the app group (n = 38) or booklet group (n = 39). The attrition rate at T3 was 11.690%. The app group showed a significant reduction in body weight (β = -1.069,

conclusionThe MetS app may be incorporated in the health promotion programme to support exercise maintenance and a healthy lifestyle in the community.

Indexed as

Life StyleMobile ApplicationsAgedBlood PressureBody Mass IndexBody WeightExerciseFemaleHealth PromotionHong KongHumansLipidsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPamphletsLipidsbody weightexerciseinterventionmetabolic syndromemobile applicationprogramme

Identifiers

PMID33888981
PMCPMC8057802
OpenAlexW3154272433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.